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authorAlejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>2024-04-26 15:06:49 +0200
committerAlejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>2024-05-02 01:24:19 +0200
commitdcde2f70372b49ec43efc5db864c9ff585d0a2dd (patch)
tree78b9b7425130e4a5858e4c01a524d802423879ed /man/man3/makedev.3
parent12aca537ce78a41bbcdaf485209691e10f8002d7 (diff)
downloadman-pages-dcde2f70372b49ec43efc5db864c9ff585d0a2dd.tar.gz
man/, share/mk/: Move man*/ to man/
This is a scripted change: $ mkdir man/; $ mv man* man/; $ ln -st . man/man*; $ find share/mk/ -type f \ | xargs grep -l '^MANDIR *:=' \ | xargs sed -i '/^MANDIR *:=/s,$,/man,'; $ find share/mk/dist/ -type f \ | xargs grep -l man \ | xargs sed -i 's,man%,man/%,g'; Link: <https://lore.kernel.org/linux-man/YxcV4h+Xn7cd6+q2@pevik/T/> Cc: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Cc: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net> Cc: Stefan Puiu <stefan.puiu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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+'\" t
+.\" Copyright (c) 2008 Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk
+.\" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
+.\"
+.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: Linux-man-pages-copyleft
+.\"
+.TH makedev 3 (date) "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
+.SH NAME
+makedev, major, minor \- manage a device number
+.SH LIBRARY
+Standard C library
+.RI ( libc ", " \-lc )
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.nf
+.B #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
+.P
+.BI "dev_t makedev(unsigned int " maj ", unsigned int " min );
+.P
+.BI "unsigned int major(dev_t " dev );
+.BI "unsigned int minor(dev_t " dev );
+.fi
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+A device ID consists of two parts:
+a major ID, identifying the class of the device,
+and a minor ID, identifying a specific instance of a device in that class.
+A device ID is represented using the type
+.IR dev_t .
+.P
+Given major and minor device IDs,
+.BR makedev ()
+combines these to produce a device ID, returned as the function result.
+This device ID can be given to
+.BR mknod (2),
+for example.
+.P
+The
+.BR major ()
+and
+.BR minor ()
+functions perform the converse task: given a device ID,
+they return, respectively, the major and minor components.
+These macros can be useful to, for example,
+decompose the device IDs in the structure returned by
+.BR stat (2).
+.SH ATTRIBUTES
+For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
+.BR attributes (7).
+.TS
+allbox;
+lbx lb lb
+l l l.
+Interface Attribute Value
+T{
+.na
+.nh
+.BR makedev (),
+.BR major (),
+.BR minor ()
+T} Thread safety MT-Safe
+.TE
+.SH VERSIONS
+The BSDs expose the definitions for these macros via
+.IR <sys/types.h> .
+.SH STANDARDS
+None.
+.SH HISTORY
+BSD, HP-UX, Solaris, AIX, Irix.
+.\" The header location is inconsistent:
+.\" Could be sys/mkdev.h, sys/sysmacros.h, or sys/types.h.
+.P
+These interfaces are defined as macros.
+Since glibc 2.3.3,
+they have been aliases for three GNU-specific functions:
+.BR gnu_dev_makedev (),
+.BR gnu_dev_major (),
+and
+.BR gnu_dev_minor ().
+The latter names are exported, but the traditional names are more portable.
+.P
+Depending on the version,
+glibc also exposes definitions for these macros from
+.I <sys/types.h>
+if suitable feature test macros are defined.
+However, this behavior was deprecated in glibc 2.25,
+.\" glibc commit dbab6577c6684c62bd2521c1c29dc25c3cac966f
+and since glibc 2.28,
+.\" glibc commit e16deca62e16f645213dffd4ecd1153c37765f17
+.I <sys/types.h>
+no longer provides these definitions.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR mknod (2),
+.BR stat (2)