I was asked to import a csv file from a server daily and parse the respective header to the appropriate fields in mongoose.
My first idea was to make it to run automatically with a scheduler using the cron module.
const CronJob = require('cron').CronJob;
const fs = require("fs");
const csv = require("fast-csv")
new CronJob('30 2 * * *', async function() {
await parseCSV();
this.stop();
}, function() {
this.start()
}, true);
Next, the parseCSV() function code is as follow:
(I have simplify some of the data)
function parseCSV() {
let buffer = [];
let stream = fs.createReadStream("data.csv");
csv.fromStream(stream, {headers:
[
"lot", "order", "cwotdt"
]
, trim:true})
.on("data", async (data) =>{
let data = { "order": data.order, "lot": data.lot, "date": data.cwotdt};
// Only add product that fulfill the following condition
if (data.cwotdt !== "000000"){
let product = {"order": data.order, "lot": data.lot}
// Check whether product exist in database or not
await db.Product.find(product, function(err, foundProduct){
if(foundProduct && foundProduct.length !== 0){
console.log("Product exists")
} else{
buffer.push(product);
console.log("Product not exists")
}
})
}
})
.on("end", function(){
db.Product.find({}, function(err, productAvailable){
// Check whether database exists or not
if(productAvailable.length !== 0){
// console.log("Database Exists");
// Add subsequent onward
db.Product.insertMany(buffer)
buffer = [];
} else{
// Add first time
db.Product.insertMany(buffer)
buffer = [];
}
})
});
}
It is not a problem if it's just a few line of rows in the csv file but just only reaching 2k rows, I encountered a problem. The culprit is due to the if condition checking when listening to the event handler on, it needs to check every single row to see whether the database contains the data already or not.
The reason I'm doing this is that the csv file will have new data added into it and I need to add all the data for the first time if database is empty or look into every single row and only add those new data into mongoose.
The 1st approach I did from here (as in the code),was using async/await to make sure that all the datas have been read before proceeding to the event handler end. This helps but I see from time to time (with mongoose.set("debug", true);), some data are being queried twice, which I have no idea why.
The 2nd approach was not to use the async/await feature, this has some downside since the data was not fully queried, it proceeded straight to the event handler end and then insertMany some of the datas which were able to get pushed into the buffer.
If i stick with the current approach, it is not an issue, but the query will take 1 to 2 minutes, not to mention even more if the database keeps growing. So, during those few minutes of querying, the event queue got blocked and therefore when sending request to the server, the server time out.
I used stream.pause() and stream.resume() before this code but I can't get it to work as it just jump straight to the end event handler first. This cause the buffer to be empty every single time since end event handler runs before the on event handler
I cant' remember the links that I used but the fundamentals that I got from is through this.
Import CSV Using Mongoose Schema
I saw these threads:
Insert a large csv file, 200'000 rows+, into MongoDB in NodeJS
Can't populate big chunk of data to mongodb using Node.js
to be similar to what I need but it's a bit too complicated for me to understand what is going on. Seems like using socket or a child process maybe? Furthermore, I still need to check conditions before adding into the buffer
Anyone care to guide me on this?
Edit: await is removed from console.log as it is not asynchronous