Python Program to Find Largest Element in an Array
Given an array, we need to find the largest element in it.
For example:
Input : arr[] = {20, 10, 20, 4, 100}
Output : 100
Let's explore different methods to find the largest element:
Using Built-in max() Function
Python has an inbuilt method max() which returns the maximum value among the arguments.
arr = [10, 324, 45, 90, 9808]
res = max(arr)
print(res)
Output
9808
Using Iteration
This method manually traverse the array and update the largest element when a bigger element is found.
arr = [10, 324, 45, 90, 9808]
res = arr[0]
for i in range(1, len(arr)):
if arr[i] > res:
res = arr[i]
print(res)
Output
9808
Using reduce() Function
The reduce() function from functools can find the largest element by applying max cumulatively across the array.
from functools import reduce
arr = [10, 324, 45, 90, 9808]
res = reduce(max, arr)
print(res)
Output
9808
Using sort() Function
Here sort() function is used to sort the array. The largest element will be the last element of the sorted array.
arr = [10, 324, 45, 90, 9808]
arr.sort()
res = arr[-1]
print(res)
Output
9808
Please refer complete article on Program to find largest element in an array for more details!
Using operator.gt()
Use the operator.gt() function to compare elements and find the largest element iteratively.
import operator
arr = [2, 1, 7, 3, 0]
res = 0
for i in arr:
if operator.gt(i, res):
res = i
print(res)
Output
7
Explanation:
- Uses operator.gt(a, b) which performs "a > b" comparison.
- Iteratively updates res with the greater element.