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백준 문제 풀이 (#44)
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mhkim/baekjoon/16953.cpp

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/**
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* @file 16953.cpp
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* @brief A -> B
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* @author Sam Kim (samkim2626@gmail.com)
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*/
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#include <iostream>
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using namespace std;
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int main()
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{
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ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
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cin.tie(nullptr);
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int a, b;
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cin >> a >> b;
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int cnt = 0;
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while (1)
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{
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if (a > b)
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{
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cout << -1 << '\n';
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break;
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}
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if (a == b)
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{
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cout << cnt + 1 << '\n';
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break;
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}
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if (b % 10 == 1)
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{
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b /= 10;
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}
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else if (b % 2 == 0)
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{
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b /= 2;
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}
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else
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{
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cout << -1 << '\n';
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break;
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}
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cnt++;
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}
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return 0;
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}

mhkim/baekjoon/5557.cpp

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/**
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* @file 5557.cpp
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* @brief 1학년
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* @author Sam Kim (samkim2626@gmail.com)
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*
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* 못 풀어서 솔루션 참고. 문제 풀이, 접근 방법 다시 확인
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*
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* 2차원배열
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* dp[i][j] : i번째 수까지 계산했을 때 j값을 만드는 올바른 등식의 수
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* 1. j-num[i] >= 0 / 2. j+num[i] <= 20
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*
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* dp테이블 int -> long long (2^63-1)
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*/
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#include <iostream>
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using namespace std;
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int num[101];
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long long dp[101][21];
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int main()
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{
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ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
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cin.tie(nullptr);
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int n;
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cin >> n;
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for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
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{
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cin >> num[i];
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}
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dp[1][num[1]] = 1; // 첫 번째 수까지 경우의 수 초기화
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for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
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{
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for (int j = 0; j <= 20; j++)
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{
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if (dp[i - 1][j] >= 0)
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{
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if (j - num[i] >= 0)
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{
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dp[i][j - num[i]] += dp[i - 1][j];
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}
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if (j + num[i] <= 20)
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{
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dp[i][j + num[i]] += dp[i - 1][j];
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}
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}
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}
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}
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cout << dp[n - 1][num[n]] << '\n';
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return 0;
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}

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