pg_stat_statements: Avoid some locking during PGSS entry scans

A single PGSS entry's spinlock is used to be able to modify "counters"
without holding pgss->lock exclusively, as mentioned at the top of
pg_stat_statements.c and within pgssEntry.

Within a single pgssEntry, stats_since and minmax_stats_since are never
modified without holding pgss->lock exclusively, so there is no need to
hold an entry's spinlock when reading stats_since and
minmax_stats_since, as done when scanning all the PGSS entries for
function calls of pg_stat_statements().

This also restores the consistency between the code and the comments
about the entry's spinlock usage.  This change is a performance
improvement (it can be argued that this is a logic bug), so there is no
need for a backpatch.  This saves two instructions from being read while
holding an entry's spinlock.

Author: Karina Litskevich
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier, wenhui qiu
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CACiT8ibhCmzbcOxM0v4pRLH3abk-95LPkt7_uC2JMP+miPjxsg@mail.gmail.com

Author: michaelpq

contrib/pg_stat_statements/pg_stat_statements.c

@@ -1869,9 +1869,14 @@ pg_stat_statements_internal(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
 		/* copy counters to a local variable to keep locking time short */
 		SpinLockAcquire(&entry->mutex);
 		tmp = entry->counters;
+		SpinLockRelease(&entry->mutex);
+
+		/*
+		 * The spinlock is not required when reading these two as they are
+		 * always updated when holding pgss->lock exclusively.
+		 */
 		stats_since = entry->stats_since;
 		minmax_stats_since = entry->minmax_stats_since;
-		SpinLockRelease(&entry->mutex);
 
 		/* Skip entry if unexecuted (ie, it's a pending "sticky" entry) */
 		if (IS_STICKY(tmp))