Remove obsolete coding for early macOS.

Commits 04cad8f and 0c08856 supported old macOS systems that didn't
define O_CLOEXEC or O_DSYNC yet, but those arrived in macOS releases
10.7 and 10.6 (respectively), which themselves reached EOL around a
decade ago.  We've already made use of other POSIX features that early
macOS vintages can't compile (for example commits 623cc67, d2e1508).

A later commit will use O_CLOEXEC on POSIX systems so it would be
strange to pretend here that it's optional, and we might as well give
O_DSYNC the same treatment since the reference is also guarded by a test
for a macOS-specific macro, and we know that current Macs have it.

Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGKb6FsAdQWcRL35KJsftv%2B9zXqQbzwkfRf1i0J2e57%2BhQ%40mail.gmail.com

Author: macdice

src/backend/storage/file/fd.c

@@ -1025,23 +1025,16 @@ BasicOpenFilePerm(const char *fileName, int fileFlags, mode_t fileMode)
 	 */
 	StaticAssertStmt((PG_O_DIRECT &
 					  (O_APPEND |
+					   O_CLOEXEC |
 					   O_CREAT |
+					   O_DSYNC |
 					   O_EXCL |
 					   O_RDWR |
 					   O_RDONLY |
 					   O_SYNC |
 					   O_TRUNC |
 					   O_WRONLY)) == 0,
 					 "PG_O_DIRECT value collides with standard flag");
-#if defined(O_CLOEXEC)
-	StaticAssertStmt((PG_O_DIRECT & O_CLOEXEC) == 0,
-					 "PG_O_DIRECT value collides with O_CLOEXEC");
-#endif
-#if defined(O_DSYNC)
-	StaticAssertStmt((PG_O_DIRECT & O_DSYNC) == 0,
-					 "PG_O_DIRECT value collides with O_DSYNC");
-#endif
-
 	fd = open(fileName, fileFlags & ~PG_O_DIRECT, fileMode);
 #else
 	fd = open(fileName, fileFlags, fileMode);