Avoid crash in rare case of concurrent DROP

When a role being dropped contains is referenced by catalog objects that
are concurrently also being dropped, a crash can result while trying to
construct the string that describes the objects.  Suppress that by
ignoring objects whose descriptions are returned as NULL.

The majority of relevant codesites were already cautious about this
already; we had just missed a couple.

This is an old bug, so backpatch all the way back.

Reported-by: Alexander Lakhin <exclusion@gmail.com>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/17126-21887f04508cb5c8@postgresql.org

Author: alvherre

src/backend/catalog/dependency.c

@@ -1094,6 +1094,10 @@ reportDependentObjects(const ObjectAddresses *targetObjects,
 
 		objDesc = getObjectDescription(obj, false);
 
+		/* An object being dropped concurrently doesn't need to be reported */
+		if (objDesc == NULL)
+			continue;
+
 		/*
 		 * If, at any stage of the recursive search, we reached the object via
 		 * an AUTO, INTERNAL, PARTITION, or EXTENSION dependency, then it's
@@ -1119,23 +1123,28 @@ reportDependentObjects(const ObjectAddresses *targetObjects,
 			char	   *otherDesc = getObjectDescription(&extra->dependee,
 														 false);
 
-			if (numReportedClient < MAX_REPORTED_DEPS)
+			if (otherDesc)
 			{
+				if (numReportedClient < MAX_REPORTED_DEPS)
+				{
+					/* separate entries with a newline */
+					if (clientdetail.len != 0)
+						appendStringInfoChar(&clientdetail, '\n');
+					appendStringInfo(&clientdetail, _("%s depends on %s"),
+									 objDesc, otherDesc);
+					numReportedClient++;
+				}
+				else
+					numNotReportedClient++;
 				/* separate entries with a newline */
-				if (clientdetail.len != 0)
-					appendStringInfoChar(&clientdetail, '\n');
-				appendStringInfo(&clientdetail, _("%s depends on %s"),
+				if (logdetail.len != 0)
+					appendStringInfoChar(&logdetail, '\n');
+				appendStringInfo(&logdetail, _("%s depends on %s"),
 								 objDesc, otherDesc);
-				numReportedClient++;
+				pfree(otherDesc);
 			}
 			else
 				numNotReportedClient++;
-			/* separate entries with a newline */
-			if (logdetail.len != 0)
-				appendStringInfoChar(&logdetail, '\n');
-			appendStringInfo(&logdetail, _("%s depends on %s"),
-							 objDesc, otherDesc);
-			pfree(otherDesc);
 			ok = false;
 		}
 		else

src/backend/catalog/pg_shdepend.c

@@ -1234,6 +1234,12 @@ storeObjectDescription(StringInfo descs,
 {
 	char	   *objdesc = getObjectDescription(object, false);
 
+	/*
+	 * An object being dropped concurrently doesn't need to be reported.
+	 */
+	if (objdesc == NULL)
+		return;
+
 	/* separate entries with a newline */
 	if (descs->len != 0)
 		appendStringInfoChar(descs, '\n');