Package g1501_1600.s1569_number_of_ways_to_reorder_array_to_get_same_bst

Class Solution

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    
public final class Solution

    1569 - Number of Ways to Reorder Array to Get Same BST\.

    Hard

    Given an array nums that represents a permutation of integers from 1 to n. We are going to construct a binary search tree (BST) by inserting the elements of nums in order into an initially empty BST. Find the number of different ways to reorder nums so that the constructed BST is identical to that formed from the original array nums.

    • For example, given nums = [2,1,3], we will have 2 as the root, 1 as a left child, and 3 as a right child. The array [2,3,1] also yields the same BST but [3,2,1] yields a different BST.

    Return the number of ways to reorder nums such that the BST formed is identical to the original BST formed from nums.

    Since the answer may be very large, return it modulo <code>10<sup>9</sup> + 7</code>.

    Example 1:

    Input: nums = 2,1,3

    Output: 1

    Explanation: We can reorder nums to be 2,3,1 which will yield the same BST. There are no other ways to reorder nums which will yield the same BST.

    Example 2:

    Input: nums = 3,4,5,1,2

    Output: 5

    Explanation: The following 5 arrays will yield the same BST:

    [3,1,2,4,5]
[3,1,4,2,5]
[3,1,4,5,2]
[3,4,1,2,5]
[3,4,1,5,2]

    Example 3:

    Input: nums = 1,2,3

    Output: 0

    Explanation: There are no other orderings of nums that will yield the same BST.

    Constraints:

    • 1 &lt;= nums.length &lt;= 1000

    • 1 &lt;= nums[i] &lt;= nums.length

    • All integers in nums are distinct.

    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description

    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor Description
      Solution()

    • Enum Constant Summary

      Enum Constants 
      Enum Constant Description

    • Method Summary

      Modifier and Type Method Description
      final Integer numOfWays(IntArray nums)

      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait