Class Solution

  • All Implemented Interfaces:

    
    public final class Solution
    
                        

    3307 - Find the K-th Character in String Game II.

    Hard

    Alice and Bob are playing a game. Initially, Alice has a string word = "a".

    You are given a positive integer k. You are also given an integer array operations, where operations[i] represents the type of the <code>i<sup>th</sup></code> operation.

    Now Bob will ask Alice to perform all operations in sequence:

    • If operations[i] == 0, append a copy of word to itself.

    • If operations[i] == 1, generate a new string by changing each character in word to its next character in the English alphabet, and append it to the original word. For example, performing the operation on "c" generates "cd" and performing the operation on "zb" generates "zbac".

    Return the value of the <code>k<sup>th</sup></code> character in word after performing all the operations.

    Note that the character 'z' can be changed to 'a' in the second type of operation.

    Example 1:

    Input: k = 5, operations = 0,0,0

    Output: "a"

    Explanation:

    Initially, word == "a". Alice performs the three operations as follows:

    • Appends "a" to "a", word becomes "aa".

    • Appends "aa" to "aa", word becomes "aaaa".

    • Appends "aaaa" to "aaaa", word becomes "aaaaaaaa".

    Example 2:

    Input: k = 10, operations = 0,1,0,1

    Output: "b"

    Explanation:

    Initially, word == "a". Alice performs the four operations as follows:

    • Appends "a" to "a", word becomes "aa".

    • Appends "bb" to "aa", word becomes "aabb".

    • Appends "aabb" to "aabb", word becomes "aabbaabb".

    • Appends "bbccbbcc" to "aabbaabb", word becomes "aabbaabbbbccbbcc".

    Constraints:

    • <code>1 <= k <= 10<sup>14</sup></code>

    • 1 &lt;= operations.length &lt;= 100

    • operations[i] is either 0 or 1.

    • The input is generated such that word has at least k characters after all operations.

    • Nested Class Summary

      Nested Classes 
      Modifier and Type Class Description
    • Field Summary

      Fields 
      Modifier and Type Field Description
    • Constructor Summary

      Constructors 
      Constructor Description
      Solution()
    • Enum Constant Summary

      Enum Constants 
      Enum Constant Description
    • Method Summary

      Modifier and Type Method Description
      final Character kthCharacter(Long k, IntArray operations)
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait