| Age | Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Files | Lines |
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This is a scripted change:
$ mkdir man/;
$ mv man* man/;
$ ln -st . man/man*;
$ find share/mk/ -type f \
| xargs grep -l '^MANDIR *:=' \
| xargs sed -i '/^MANDIR *:=/s,$,/man,';
$ find share/mk/dist/ -type f \
| xargs grep -l man \
| xargs sed -i 's,man%,man/%,g';
Link: <https://lore.kernel.org/linux-man/YxcV4h+Xn7cd6+q2@pevik/T/>
Cc: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Cc: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Cc: Stefan Puiu <stefan.puiu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Improve discussion of leap seconds, year-2038 etc.
Cc: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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We're trying to "standardize" on a paragraphing macro from the three
equivalent ones (P, PP, LP). We (somewhat arbitrarily) agreed on P.
Scripted change:
$ find man* -type f | xargs sed -i '/\.PP/s/PP/P/'
$ find man* -type f | xargs sed -i '/\.LP/s/LP/P/'
Suggested-by: "G. Branden Robinson" <branden@debian.org>
Cc: Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Acked-by: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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- Use the dummy character to avoid warnings in examples.
- Re-enable the warning.
Suggested-by: "G. Branden Robinson" <g.branden.robinson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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- Add a new HISTORY section that covers the history of an API, both
regarding implementations and regarding old standards. This was
previously covered in VERSIONS, and in some cases in STANDARDS.
- Repurpose VERSIONS to cover differing implementations in _current_
systems.
- STANDARDS is reduced to only cover current versions of standards.
That basically means only C11 (C99 has been superseeded by C11; C17
is just a bugfix of C11, so not really a new version), and
POSIX.1-2008 (*-2001 was superseeded by *-2008; *-2017 was just a
bugfix for *-2008). The section also mentions for example 'Linux',
'GNU' or 'BSD' when a non-standard API is Linux- or GNU-only or if
it's (de-facto) standard in the BSDs.
- In some cases content that should go into one of these sections was
in NOTES. Move it from there to where it corresponds.
- In the SYNOPSIS, I added [[deprecated]] in some functions that I
found are deprecated by the relevant standards.
- A few other related changes...
Cc: Oskari Pirhonen <xxc3ncoredxx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Fixes: b324e17d3208 ("Many pages: wfix")
Reported-by: Reported-by: Helge Kreutzmann <debian@helgefjell.de>
Cc: Mario Blaettermann <mario.blaettermann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Refer consistently to software versions. In most cases, it is done as
<software> <version>. In the case of Linux and glibc, use the project
name, instead of other terms such as 'kernel' or 'library'.
I found the uses of inconsistent language with the following:
$ find man* -type f \
| xargs grep -i '\(since\|before\|after\|until\|to\|from\|in\|between\|version\|with\) \(kernel\|version\|2\.\|3\.\|4\.\|5\.\)' \
| sort
However, I might have missed some cases. Anyway, 99% consistency is
pretty good consistency. We'll fix the remaining cases as we see them.
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Scripted change:
$ find man* -type f \
| xargs grep -L '\.so' \
| while read f; do
P=$(basename $f);
T=$(grep '\.TH ' $f | cut -f2,3 -d' ' | sed 's/ /./');
p=$(echo $P | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]');
t=$(echo $T | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]');
Tn=$(echo $T | sed 's/\.[^.]\+$//')
Pn=$(echo $P | sed 's/\.[^.]\+$//')
N=$(man_section $f NAME \
| sed -n '/NAME/,/ - /p' \
| sed 's/ - .*//' \
| grep -v '^NAME$' \
| tr ', ' '\n' \
| grep -i "^$Pn$" \
| head -n1)
test $P = $T \
&& test -n $N \
&& continue;
if test "x$p" != "x$t"; then
echo 1 $P $T $N;
elif test -z "$N"; then
echo 2 $P $T $N;
else
sed -i "/\.TH /s/$Tn/$N/" $f;
fi;
done;
On 10/30/22 23:00, G. Branden Robinson wrote:
> For those to whom this change is coming as an unpleasant surprise, the
> forthcoming groff 1.23.0 features an option that will reverse this
> change at rendering time.
>
> From groff_man(7):
>
> -rCT=1 Capitalize titles, setting the man page title (the first
> argument to .TH) in full capitals in headers and footers.
> This transformation is off by default because it discards
> case distinction information.
>
> This register can also be set in a site-local "man.local" file to force
> it on for all pages. On Debian-based systems, this file is in
> /etc/groff. The following line will do the trick.
>
> .nr CT 1
>
> The groff_man_style(7) man page offers further examples of such
> rendering customization.
>
> /usr/local/share/groff/site-tmac/man.local
> Put site‐local changes and customizations into this file.
>
> .\" Use narrower indentation on terminals and similar.
> .if n .nr IN 4n
> .\" Put only one space after the end of a sentence.
> .ss 12 0 \" See groff(7).
> .\" Keep pages narrow even on wide terminals.
> .if n .if \n[LL]>78n .nr LL 78n
> .\" Ensure hyperlinks are enabled for terminals.
> .nr U 1
>
> On multi‐user systems, it is more considerate to users whose
> preferences may differ from the administrator’s to be less
> aggressive with such settings, or to permit their override
> with a user‐specific man.local file. This can be achieved by
> placing one or both of following requests at the end of the
> site‐local file.
> .soquiet \V[XDG_CONFIG_HOME]/man.local
> .soquiet \V[HOME]/.man.local
> However, a security‐sandboxed man(1) program may lack
> permission to open such files.
Cc: Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
Cc: "G. Branden Robinson" <g.branden.robinson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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There are different kinds of lists:
Tagged paragraphs
These are fixed in a separate commit (the previous one).
They are used for a list of tags and their descriptions.
An example is this commit message itself.
Ordered lists
Elements are preceeded by a number in parentheses.
These represent a set of steps that have an order.
When there are substeps, they will be numbered like (4.2).
Positional lists
Elements are preceeded by a number in square brackets
(index). These represent fields in a set. The index will
start at:
0 fields of a C data structure, to be consistent
with arrays.
1 fields of a file, to be consistent with tools like
cut(1).
Alternatives list
Elements are preceeded by a letter in parentheses.
These represent a set of (normally) exclusive
alternatives.
Bullet lists
Elements are preceeded by bullet symbols. Anything that
doesn't fit elsewhere usually is covered by this type of
list.
Notes
Not really a list, but the syntax is identical to
"positional lists".
There should always be 2 spaces between the list symbol and the
elements. This doesn't apply to "tagged paragraphs", which use
the default indentation rules.
Reported-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: <groff@gnu.org>
Acked-by: Douglas McIlroy <douglas.mcilroy@dartmouth.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Reported-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: <groff@gnu.org>
Acked-by: Douglas McIlroy <douglas.mcilroy@dartmouth.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Replace the date by a placeholder (date) in the repo, as we're
doing with the version (unreleased). It will be filled when the
tarball is generated with 'make dist' (or equivalent) with the
date of the most recent git commit that modifies the page (as was
done previously by update_timestamps.sh, which has been removed).
Scripted change (mostly):
$ find man* -type f \
| xargs sed -Ei '/^\.TH /s/.TH +([^ ]+ +[^ ]+) +[^ ]+ +(.*)/.TH \1 (date) \2/'
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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memusagestat.1, mtrace.1, pldd.1, sprof.1, time.1, _exit.2, _syscall.2, accept.2, access.2, acct.2, add_key.2, adjtimex.2, alarm.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bdflush.2, bind.2, bpf.2, brk.2, cacheflush.2, capget.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, clone.2, close.2, close_range.2, connect.2, copy_file_range.2, create_module.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, execveat.2, exit_group.2, fallocate.2, fanotify_init.2, fanotify_mark.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, fork.2, fsync.2, futex.2, futimesat.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_mempolicy.2, get_robust_list.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getitimer.2, getpagesize.2, getpeername.2, getpid.2, getpriority.2, getrandom.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, getsid.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, getxattr.2, idle.2, init_module.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, inotify_rm_watch.2, intro.2, io_cancel.2, io_destroy.2, io_getevents.2, io_setup.2, io_submit.2, ioctl.2, ioctl_console.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ficlonerange.2, ioctl_fideduperange.2, ioctl_fslabel.2, ioctl_getfsmap.2, ioctl_iflags.2, ioctl_ns.2, ioctl_tty.2, ioctl_userfaultfd.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, ioprio_set.2, ipc.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, kill.2, landlock_add_rule.2, landlock_create_ruleset.2, landlock_restrict_self.2, link.2, listen.2, listxattr.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, mbind.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, memfd_secret.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, mount.2, mount_setattr.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open.2, open_by_handle_at.2, openat2.2, outb.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pidfd_getfd.2, pidfd_open.2, pidfd_send_signal.2, pipe.2, pivot_root.2, pkey_alloc.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_madvise.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recv.2, recvmmsg.2, remap_file_pages.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, request_key.2, restart_syscall.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, s390_guarded_storage.2, s390_pci_mmio_write.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, s390_sthyi.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, seccomp.2, seccomp_unotify.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, send.2, sendfile.2, sendmmsg.2, set_mempolicy.2, set_thread_area.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setns.2, setpgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setsid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, setxattr.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, signalfd.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, socketcall.2, socketpair.2, splice.2, spu_create.2, spu_run.2, stat.2, statfs.2, statx.2, stime.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, sysinfo.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, timerfd_create.2, times.2, tkill.2, truncate.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unimplemented.2, unlink.2, unshare.2, uselib.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, open_how.2type, CPU_SET.3, FILE.3, INFINITY.3, MAX.3, MB_CUR_MAX.3, MB_LEN_MAX.3, _Generic.3, __ppc_get_timebase.3, __ppc_set_ppr_med.3, __ppc_yield.3, __setfpucw.3, a64l.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, addseverity.3, adjtime.3, aio_cancel.3, aio_error.3, aio_fsync.3, aio_init.3, aio_read.3, aio_return.3, aio_suspend.3, aio_write.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, bswap.3, btowc.3, btree.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, cabs.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, canonicalize_file_name.3, carg.3, casin.3, casinh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ccos.3, ccosh.3, ceil.3, cexp.3, cexp2.3, cfree.3, cimag.3, circleq.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, clog.3, clog10.3, clog2.3, closedir.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, conj.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, cpow.3, cproj.3, creal.3, crypt.3, csin.3, csinh.3, csqrt.3, ctan.3, ctanh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, daemon.3, dbopen.3, des_crypt.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dladdr.3, dlerror.3, dlinfo.3, dlopen.3, dlsym.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, duplocale.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, encrypt.3, end.3, endian.3, envz_add.3, erf.3, erfc.3, err.3, errno.3, error.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exec.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fclose.3, fcloseall.3, fdim.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fexecve.3, fflush.3, ffs.3, fgetc.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, fgetwc.3, fgetws.3, fileno.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmemopen.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fmtmsg.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, fopencookie.3, fpathconf.3, fpclassify.3, fpurge.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, fread.3, frexp.3, fseek.3, fseeko.3, ftime.3, ftok.3, fts.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, fwide.3, gamma.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, get_phys_pages.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getentropy.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getloadavg.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpt.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent.3, getrpcent_r.3, getrpcport.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getsubopt.3, getttyent.3, getusershell.3, getutent.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, getwchar.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, grantpt.3, group_member.3, gsignal.3, hash.3, hsearch.3, hypot.3, iconv.3, iconv_close.3, iconv_open.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, isfdtype.3, isgreater.3, iswalnum.3, iswalpha.3, iswblank.3, iswcntrl.3, iswctype.3, iswdigit.3, iswgraph.3, iswlower.3, iswprint.3, iswpunct.3, iswspace.3, iswupper.3, iswxdigit.3, j0.3, key_setsecret.3, killpg.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, lio_listio.3, list.3, localeconv.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, login.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_hook.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsinit.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, mempcpy.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mpool.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, nan.3, netlink.3, newlocale.3, nextafter.3, nextup.3, nl_langinfo.3, ntp_gettime.3, offsetof.3, on_exit.3, open_memstream.3, opendir.3, openpty.3, perror.3, popen.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_madvise.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, posix_spawn.3, pow.3, pow10.3, printf.3, profil.3, program_invocation_name.3, psignal.3, pthread_atfork.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setsigmask_np.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_mutex_consistent.3, pthread_mutexattr_getpshared.3, pthread_mutexattr_init.3, pthread_mutexattr_setrobust.3, pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_spin_init.3, pthread_spin_lock.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, ptsname.3, putenv.3, putgrent.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, putwchar.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, rcmd.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, readdir_r.3, realpath.3, recno.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, remquo.3, 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tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, towctrans.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyname.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ualarm.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, ungetwc.3, unlocked_stdio.3, unlockpt.3, updwtmp.3, uselocale.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcscat.3, wcschr.3, wcscmp.3, wcscpy.3, wcscspn.3, wcsdup.3, wcslen.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcspbrk.3, wcsrchr.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsspn.3, wcsstr.3, wcstoimax.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcswidth.3, wctob.3, wctomb.3, wctrans.3, wctype.3, wcwidth.3, wmemchr.3, wmemcmp.3, wmemcpy.3, wmemmove.3, wmemset.3, wordexp.3, wprintf.3, xcrypt.3, xdr.3, y0.3, NULL.3const, sysexits.h.3head, aiocb.3type, blkcnt_t.3type, blksize_t.3type, cc_t.3type, clock_t.3type, clockid_t.3type, dev_t.3type, div_t.3type, double_t.3type, epoll_event.3type, fenv_t.3type, id_t.3type, intN_t.3type, intmax_t.3type, intptr_t.3type, iovec.3type, itimerspec.3type, lconv.3type, mode_t.3type, off_t.3type, ptrdiff_t.3type, regex_t.3type, size_t.3type, sockaddr.3type, stat.3type, time_t.3type, timer_t.3type, timespec.3type, timeval.3type, tm.3type, va_list.3type, void.3type, cciss.4, console_codes.4, cpuid.4, dsp56k.4, fd.4, full.4, fuse.4, hd.4, hpsa.4, initrd.4, intro.4, lirc.4, loop.4, lp.4, mem.4, mouse.4, msr.4, null.4, pts.4, ram.4, random.4, rtc.4, sd.4, sk98lin.4, smartpqi.4, st.4, tty.4, ttyS.4, vcs.4, veth.4, wavelan.4, acct.5, charmap.5, core.5, dir_colors.5, elf.5, filesystems.5, ftpusers.5, gai.conf.5, group.5, host.conf.5, hosts.5, hosts.equiv.5, intro.5, issue.5, locale.5, motd.5, networks.5, nologin.5, nscd.conf.5, nss.5, nsswitch.conf.5, passwd.5, proc.5, protocols.5, repertoiremap.5, resolv.conf.5, rpc.5, securetty.5, services.5, shells.5, slabinfo.5, sysfs.5, termcap.5, tmpfs.5, ttytype.5, tzfile.5, utmp.5, intro.6, address_families.7, aio.7, armscii-8.7, arp.7, ascii.7, attributes.7, boot.7, bootparam.7, bpf-helpers.7, capabilities.7, cgroup_namespaces.7, cgroups.7, charsets.7, complex.7, cp1251.7, cp1252.7, cpuset.7, credentials.7, ddp.7, environ.7, epoll.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, fifo.7, futex.7, glob.7, hier.7, hostname.7, icmp.7, inode.7, inotify.7, intro.7, ip.7, ipc_namespaces.7, ipv6.7, iso_8859-1.7, iso_8859-10.7, iso_8859-11.7, iso_8859-13.7, iso_8859-14.7, iso_8859-15.7, iso_8859-16.7, iso_8859-2.7, iso_8859-3.7, iso_8859-4.7, iso_8859-5.7, iso_8859-6.7, iso_8859-7.7, iso_8859-8.7, iso_8859-9.7, kernel_lockdown.7, keyrings.7, koi8-r.7, koi8-u.7, landlock.7, libc.7, locale.7, mailaddr.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, mount_namespaces.7, mq_overview.7, namespaces.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, network_namespaces.7, nptl.7, numa.7, operator.7, packet.7, path_resolution.7, persistent-keyring.7, pid_namespaces.7, pipe.7, pkeys.7, posixoptions.7, process-keyring.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, queue.7, random.7, raw.7, regex.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sched.7, sem_overview.7, session-keyring.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal-safety.7, signal.7, sock_diag.7, socket.7, spufs.7, standards.7, suffixes.7, symlink.7, system_data_types.7, sysvipc.7, tcp.7, termio.7, thread-keyring.7, time.7, time_namespaces.7, udp.7, udplite.7, unicode.7, units.7, unix.7, uri.7, user-keyring.7, user-session-keyring.7, user_namespaces.7, utf-8.7, uts_namespaces.7, vdso.7, vsock.7, x25.7, xattr.7, iconvconfig.8, intro.8, ld.so.8, ldconfig.8, nscd.8, sln.8, tzselect.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
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Also, move some declarations to the top of functions.
Signed-off-by: Alex Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
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This reverts commit 70ac1c4785fc1e158ab2349a962dba2526bf4fbc.
Link: <https://lore.kernel.org/linux-man/YxcV4h+Xn7cd6+q2@pevik/T/>
Reported-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Cc: Stefan Puiu <stefan.puiu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
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The root of the repository is becoming a bit overpopulated and
unorganized, due to the recent addition of more mandirs, and more
informative and configuration files too. Let's create a specific
mandir <man/> that contains the mandirs <man[1-8]*>.
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
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Now that we have the LIBRARY section, and a 4th argument that
already tells that it's a page from the Linux man-pages project,
the 5th argument isn't telling any information that the default
value wouldn't. So let's just remove it.
Scripted change:
$ find man* -type f \
| xargs sed -Ei '/^.TH /s/(.TH +[^ ]+ +[^ ]+ +[^ ]+ +"[^"]+") .*/\1/'
Acked-by: "G. Branden Robinson" <g.branden.robinson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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On 8/20/22 13:57, Alejandro Colomar wrote:
> On 8/20/22 07:43, G. Branden Robinson wrote:
>>
>> In my opinion it would benefit readers of the Linux man-pages if the
>> fourth argument to `TH` were what it is in many other man pages: an
>> identifier for the name and version number of the release originating
>> them. In every page it would be clear what version of the man-pages was
>> being viewed. Little sophistication would be demanded of the user to
>> check the Web to determine the relative age of the pages, independently
>> of the modification date of the particular page. Such usage would be
>> congruent with the argument's purpose in AT&T and BSD Unix, where this
>> datum was "7th Edition", "System III", or "4.2 Berkeley Distribution",
>> or similar.
>
> I thought about it in the past... That field was the only thing that
> said where a function came from. If we removed GNU (or something else),
> how would someone know where does the function or whatever comes from??
>
> I guess that's also why the colophon was appended to the pages by
> Michael. Since we couldn't use the 4th field for that, we had to have a
> COLOPHON section.
>
> However, the addition of the LIBRARY section seems to fix this issue,
> and so now we have an even more precise way to determine where a given
> function comes from (including the library file name, and the linker
> option).
>
> This gives me another argument for those who don't like to have a
> LIBRARY section for libc stuff (since -lc is unnecessary), and consider
> it noise.
>
>>
>> Further, as the libc-related man pages in this project expand coverage
>> to other libcs than GNU's, the alternatives to the empty string
>> proferred in man-pages(7) seem less and less appropriate.
>
> Agree. LIBRARY seems much more appropriate for that purpose.
>
> And this helps remove the COLOPHON section (or at least, we don't need
> to autogenerate it, since the version number now comes in .TH, and the
> COLOPHON is static; so I can even move it to a smaller REPORTING BUGS
> section).
Scripted change:
$ find man* -type f \
|xargs sed -Ei '/^.TH /s/(.TH +[^ ]+ +[^ ]+ +[^ ]+) +"[^"]*"/\1 "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"/'
$ find man* -type f \
|xargs sed -Ei '/^.TH /s/(.TH +[^ ]+ +[^ ]+ +[^ ]+) +[^" ]+/\1 "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"/'
$ git restore man5/tzfile.5
$ git restore man8/zdump.8
$ git restore man8/zic.8
$ git restore man7/bpf-helpers.7
Link: <https://lore.kernel.org/linux-man/20220819180323.dbsgxh5qvcjabjm6@jwilk.net/T/#u>
Reported-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Reported-by: "G. Branden Robinson" <g.branden.robinson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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STANDARDS seems to be much more extended than CONFORMING TO. For
consistency across the whole manual pages corpus, let's try to
unify, by following the most commonly used section name.
On 7/27/22 12:49, Ingo Schwarze wrote:
> Alejandro Colomar wrote on Tue, Jul 26, 2022 at 02:02:56PM +0200:
> > We use CONFORMING TO in Linux. Don't know why; just history, I guess.
> > See man-pages(7).
>
> Weird.
>
> I failed to find a single instance of "CONFORMING TO" in AT&T UNIX
> (including v6, PWB, v7, 32v, v8, v10, System III, SVR1, SVR2) nor in
> any version of UCB CSRG BSD. So considering that System V and BSD are
> widely considered the two main original branches of the development
> of Unix-like operating systems and Linux is often considered to have
> drawn inspiration from both, the section name "CONFORMING TO" does
> not appear to be a UNIX thing. For example, Aeleen Frisch, "Essential
> System Administration", O'Reilly, Cambridge 1995, considers Linux
> as slightly more influenced by 4.3BSD than by System V Release 3.
>
> STANDARDS, on the other hand, is present since 4.3BSD-Reno (June 1990).
>
> 4.3BSD-Reno predates the first version of the Linux kernel by more than
> a year, and the first Linux manual pages probably for longer than that.
>
> So i have no idea where "CONFORMING TO" may have come from.
Scripted change:
$ find man* -type f | xargs sed -i 's/CONFORMING TO/STANDARDS/'
plus a few manual fixes to the following files:
- man2/getrlimit.2
- man3/syslog.3
- scripts/bash_aliases
Reported-by: Ingo Schwarze <schwarze@openbsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
|
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Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
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Plus some other found in the process.
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
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Escape '-' in -l option to cc(1).
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
|
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Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
|
|
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
|
|
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
|
|
mtrace.1, _exit.2, _syscall.2, accept.2, access.2, acct.2, add_key.2, adjtimex.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bdflush.2, bind.2, bpf.2, brk.2, cacheflush.2, capget.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, clone.2, close.2, close_range.2, connect.2, copy_file_range.2, create_module.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, execveat.2, fanotify_init.2, fanotify_mark.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, fork.2, fsync.2, futex.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_mempolicy.2, get_robust_list.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getitimer.2, getpagesize.2, getpeername.2, getpid.2, getpriority.2, getrandom.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, getsid.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, getxattr.2, idle.2, init_module.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_rm_watch.2, io_cancel.2, io_destroy.2, io_getevents.2, io_setup.2, io_submit.2, ioctl.2, ioctl_console.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ficlonerange.2, ioctl_fideduperange.2, ioctl_fslabel.2, ioctl_getfsmap.2, ioctl_ns.2, ioctl_tty.2, ioctl_userfaultfd.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, ipc.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, kill.2, link.2, listen.2, listxattr.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, mbind.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open.2, open_by_handle_at.2, openat2.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pidfd_getfd.2, pidfd_open.2, pidfd_send_signal.2, pipe.2, pivot_root.2, pkey_alloc.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recv.2, remap_file_pages.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, request_key.2, restart_syscall.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, s390_guarded_storage.2, s390_pci_mmio_write.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, s390_sthyi.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, seccomp.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, send.2, sendfile.2, set_thread_area.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setpgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setsid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, setxattr.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, signalfd.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, socketcall.2, socketpair.2, splice.2, spu_create.2, spu_run.2, stat.2, statfs.2, statx.2, stime.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, sysinfo.2, syslog.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, timerfd_create.2, times.2, tkill.2, truncate.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unimplemented.2, unlink.2, unshare.2, uselib.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, __ppc_get_timebase.3, __ppc_set_ppr_med.3, __ppc_yield.3, __setfpucw.3, a64l.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, addseverity.3, adjtime.3, aio_cancel.3, aio_error.3, aio_fsync.3, aio_read.3, aio_return.3, aio_suspend.3, aio_write.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, btowc.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, cabs.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, canonicalize_file_name.3, carg.3, casin.3, casinh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ccos.3, ccosh.3, ceil.3, cexp.3, cexp2.3, cfree.3, cimag.3, circleq.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, clog.3, clog10.3, clog2.3, closedir.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, conj.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, cpow.3, cproj.3, creal.3, crypt.3, csin.3, csinh.3, csqrt.3, ctan.3, ctanh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, daemon.3, des_crypt.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dladdr.3, dlerror.3, dlinfo.3, dlopen.3, dlsym.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, duplocale.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, encrypt.3, endian.3, envz_add.3, erf.3, erfc.3, err.3, errno.3, error.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exec.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fclose.3, fcloseall.3, fdim.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fexecve.3, fflush.3, ffs.3, fgetc.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, fgetwc.3, fgetws.3, fileno.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmemopen.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fmtmsg.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, fopencookie.3, fpathconf.3, fpclassify.3, fpurge.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, fread.3, frexp.3, fseek.3, fseeko.3, ftime.3, ftok.3, fts.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, fwide.3, gamma.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, get_phys_pages.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getentropy.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getloadavg.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpt.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent.3, getrpcent_r.3, getrpcport.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getsubopt.3, getttyent.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutent.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, getwchar.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, grantpt.3, group_member.3, gsignal.3, hsearch.3, hypot.3, iconv.3, iconv_close.3, iconv_open.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, isfdtype.3, isgreater.3, iswalnum.3, iswalpha.3, iswblank.3, iswcntrl.3, iswctype.3, iswdigit.3, iswgraph.3, iswlower.3, iswprint.3, iswpunct.3, iswspace.3, iswupper.3, iswxdigit.3, j0.3, key_setsecret.3, killpg.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, lio_listio.3, list.3, localeconv.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, login.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_hook.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsinit.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, mempcpy.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mpool.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, nan.3, newlocale.3, nextafter.3, nextup.3, nl_langinfo.3, ntp_gettime.3, on_exit.3, open_memstream.3, opendir.3, openpty.3, perror.3, popen.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_madvise.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, posix_spawn.3, pow.3, pow10.3, printf.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setsigmask_np.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_mutex_consistent.3, pthread_mutexattr_getpshared.3, pthread_mutexattr_setrobust.3, pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_spin_init.3, pthread_spin_lock.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, ptsname.3, putenv.3, putgrent.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, putwchar.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, rcmd.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, readdir_r.3, realpath.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, remquo.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rexec.3, rint.3, round.3, rpc.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, rtnetlink.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, scanf.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, setenv.3, setjmp.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, signbit.3, significand.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sincos.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, slist.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, stailq.3, statvfs.3, stdarg.3, stdio.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfmon.3, strfromd.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtod.3, strtoimax.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tailq.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, towctrans.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyname.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ualarm.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, ungetwc.3, unlocked_stdio.3, unlockpt.3, updwtmp.3, uselocale.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcscat.3, wcschr.3, wcscmp.3, wcscpy.3, wcscspn.3, wcsdup.3, wcslen.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcspbrk.3, wcsrchr.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsspn.3, wcsstr.3, wcstoimax.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcswidth.3, wctob.3, wctomb.3, wctrans.3, wctype.3, wcwidth.3, wmemchr.3, wmemcmp.3, wmemcpy.3, wmemmove.3, wmemset.3, wordexp.3, wprintf.3, xcrypt.3, xdr.3, y0.3, cciss.4, console_codes.4, dsp56k.4, hpsa.4, initrd.4, loop.4, lp.4, msr.4, random.4, rtc.4, smartpqi.4, veth.4, wavelan.4, acct.5, core.5, elf.5, hosts.5, locale.5, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, rpc.5, slabinfo.5, sysfs.5, tmpfs.5, utmp.5, address_families.7, aio.7, attributes.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, cgroups.7, complex.7, ddp.7, environ.7, epoll.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, hier.7, inode.7, inotify.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, keyrings.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, mount_namespaces.7, namespaces.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, numa.7, packet.7, pkeys.7, pthreads.7, queue.7, raw.7, rtnetlink.7, sched.7, session-keyring.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal-safety.7, signal.7, sock_diag.7, socket.7, spufs.7, symlink.7, system_data_types.7, tcp.7, time_namespaces.7, udp.7, udplite.7, unicode.7, unix.7, uri.7, user_namespaces.7, vdso.7, vsock.7, x25.7, iconvconfig.8, ld.so.8, ldconfig.8, sln.8, tzselect.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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POSIX specifies that the parameters of timer_create()
shall be 'restrict'. Glibc uses 'restrict' too.
Let's use it here too.
......
.../glibc$ grep_glibc_prototype timer_create
time/time.h:234:
extern int timer_create (clockid_t __clock_id,
struct sigevent *__restrict __evp,
timer_t *__restrict __timerid) __THROW;
.../glibc$
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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A real minus can be cut and pasted...
THere are a few exceptions that gave been excluded in the this
change. For example, where there' is a string such as "<p1-name>",
where p1-name is soome sort of pseudo-identifier.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Since we are using .nf/.fi to bracket FTM info, escaping
space characters serves no space and clutters the source.
Reported-by: Alejandro Colomar (man-pages) <alx.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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pivot_root.2, select_tut.2, shmop.2, timer_create.2, userfaultfd.2, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, inet_net_pton.3, malloc_info.3, mbstowcs.3, newlocale.3, posix_spawn.3, pthread_sigmask.3, shm_open.3, strtol.3, inotify.7, user_namespaces.7: Add periods at end of sentences in comments
Try to bring a little more consistency on the use of periods
in comments in example code.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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epoll_ctl.2, eventfd.2, fanotify_init.2, fanotify_mark.2, futex.2, getdents.2, getpid.2, getrlimit.2, intro.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ns.2, kcmp.2, keyctl.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, mprotect.2, msgctl.2, msgop.2, nfsservctl.2, open.2, open_by_handle_at.2, openat2.2, outb.2, perf_event_open.2, pivot_root.2, recv.2, recvmmsg.2, request_key.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, seccomp.2, select.2, send.2, signalfd.2, spu_run.2, sysctl.2, timer_create.2, userfaultfd.2, wait.2, CPU_SET.3, abs.3, argz_add.3, backtrace.3, bsearch.3, bswap.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, cmsg.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlinfo.3, dlopen.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, duplocale.3, encrypt.3, endian.3, envz_add.3, errno.3, ffs.3, fopencookie.3, get_phys_pages.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getdate.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrouplist.3, getifaddrs.3, getline.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getservent_r.3, hsearch.3, insque.3, intro.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lseek64.3, mallinfo.3, malloc_hook.3, malloc_info.3, mbsinit.3, mbstowcs.3, mtrace.3, newlocale.3, ntp_gettime.3, offsetof.3, perror.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_spawn.3, printf.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_sigmask.3, qsort.3, rand.3, random.3, rpc.3, rtnetlink.3, scalbln.3, shm_open.3, stdarg.3, strcat.3, strerror.3, strfmon.3, strptime.3, strsignal.3, strtod.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, tsearch.3, wordexp.3, loop.4, vcs.4, veth.4, core.5, locale.5, slabinfo.5, cgroup_namespaces.7, cpuset.7, credentials.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, inotify.7, ip.7, kernel_lockdown.7, man.7, mount_namespaces.7, namespaces.7, pid_namespaces.7, rtld-audit.7, sigevent.7, sock_diag.7, standards.7, unix.7, user_namespaces.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, fsync.2, futimesat.2, getdomainname.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getrlimit.2, getsid.2, gettimeofday.2, kill.2, link.2, madvise.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, nanosleep.2, nice.2, open.2, posix_fadvise.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, readlink.2, readv.2, rename.2, select.2, semop.2, seteuid.2, setpgid.2, setreuid.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, stat.2, stime.2, symlink.2, sync.2, syscall.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, truncate.2, unlink.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, wait.2, wait4.2, a64l.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, addseverity.3, adjtime.3, asin.3, asinh.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atoi.3, bsd_signal.3, cbrt.3, ceil.3, cfree.3, clearenv.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, confstr.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, daemon.3, dirfd.3, div.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, duplocale.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, endian.3, erf.3, erfc.3, exec.3, exp.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fdim.3, ferror.3, fexecve.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmemopen.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fopen.3, fpclassify.3, frexp.3, fseeko.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, fwide.3, gamma.3, gcvt.3, getaddrinfo.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getentropy.3, getenv.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getline.3, getloadavg.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent_r.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getsubopt.3, getusershell.3, getw.3, grantpt.3, group_member.3, gsignal.3, hypot.3, ilogb.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, isalpha.3, isfdtype.3, isgreater.3, iswblank.3, j0.3, killpg.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, lrint.3, lround.3, malloc.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, memchr.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, nan.3, newlocale.3, nextafter.3, nl_langinfo.3, on_exit.3, open_memstream.3, opendir.3, perror.3, popen.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_madvise.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, printf.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_mutex_consistent.3, pthread_mutexattr_setrobust.3, pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_spin_init.3, pthread_spin_lock.3, ptsname.3, putenv.3, putpwent.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, rcmd.3, readdir_r.3, realpath.3, remainder.3, remquo.3, rint.3, round.3, rpmatch.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, scanf.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_wait.3, setbuf.3, setenv.3, setjmp.3, setnetgrent.3, siginterrupt.3, signbit.3, significand.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sinh.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfromd.3, strnlen.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strtod.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, syslog.3, tan.3, tanh.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, trunc.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ualarm.3, unlocked_stdio.3, unlockpt.3, uselocale.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcsdup.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wordexp.3, wprintf.3, y0.3: srcfix: use better macros in SYNOPSIS
Around the text:
"Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc..."
replace ".in -4n/.in" with ".RS -4/.RE".
The latter form is more idiomatic use of man macros.
The nroff output is unchanged.
Reported-by: G. Branden Robinson <g.branden.robinson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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getrlimit.2, ioctl_ns.2, kcmp.2, keyctl.2, memfd_create.2, request_key.2, stat.2, timer_create.2, wait.2, clock_getcpuclockid.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, getgrent_r.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, posix_spawn.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, strcat.3, feature_test_macros.7, user_namespaces.7: Switch printf() casts to use [u]intmax_t + %ju / %jd
Let's move to the 21st century. Instead of casting system data
types to long/long long/etc. in printf() calls, instead cast to
intmax_t or uintmax_t, the largest available signed/unsigned
integer types.
[mtk: rewrote commit message]
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <colomar.6.4.3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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dl_iterate_phdr.3, endian.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, vcs.4, rtld-audit.7: In printf(): s/0x%/%#/ except when followed by X instead of x
Use printf()'s '#' flag character to prepend the string "0x".
However, when the number is printed in uppercase, and the prefix
is in lowercase, the string "0x" needs to be manually written.
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <colomar.6.4.3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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with "%lx"
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <colomar.6.4.3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Reported-by: Bjarni Ingi Gislason <bjarniig@rhi.hi.is>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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EXAMPLES appears to be the wider majority usage across various
projects' manual pages, and is also what is used in the POSIX
manual pages.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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clock_nanosleep.2, connect.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, execve.2, getitimer.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, io_submit.2, ioctl.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mprotect.2, msgctl.2, msgop.2, open_by_handle_at.2, openat2.2, pidfd_open.2, poll.2, prctl.2, quotactl.2, s390_sthyi.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, setns.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, stat.2, statx.2, syscalls.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, unshare.2, wait.2, CPU_SET.3, aio_init.3, atoi.3, des_crypt.3, dirfd.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, ftok.3, fts.3, getaddrinfo.3, getifaddrs.3, getrpcent.3, gsignal.3, lio_listio.3, nl_langinfo.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, posix_spawn.3, scanf.3, sem_init.3, sem_post.3, shm_open.3, strcmp.3, strftime.3, st.4, elf.5, group.5, proc.5, services.5, aio.7, cgroups.7, feature_test_macros.7, keyrings.7, man-pages.7, namespaces.7, path_resolution.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, socket.7, sysvipc.7, time.7, udp.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Mostly verified by testing and reading the code.
There is unfortunately quite a bit of inconsistency across API~s:
clock_gettime clock_settime clock_nanosleep timer_create timerfd_create
CLOCK_BOOTTIME y n (EINVAL) y y y
CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM y n (EINVAL) y [1] y [1] y [1]
CLOCK_MONOTONIC y n (EINVAL) y y y
CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE y n (EINVAL) n (ENOTSUP) n (ENOTSUP) n (EINVAL)
CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW y n (EINVAL) n (ENOTSUP) n (ENOTSUP) n (EINVAL)
CLOCK_REALTIME y y y y y
CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM y n (EINVAL) y [1] y [1] y [1]
CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE y n (EINVAL) n (ENOTSUP) n (ENOTSUP) n (EINVAL)
CLOCK_TAI y n (EINVAL) y y n (EINVAL)
CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID y n (EINVAL) y y n (EINVAL)
CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID y n (EINVAL) n (EINVAL [2]) y n (EINVAL)
pthread_getcpuclockid() y n (EINVAL) y y n (EINVAL)
[1] The caller must have CAP_WAKE_ALARM, or the error EPERM results.
[2] This error is generated in the glibc wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Presumably (and from a quick glance at the source code)
since Linux 3.10. when CLOCK_TAI was introduced.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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clocks
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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pldd.1, sprof.1, time.1, _syscall.2, accept.2, add_key.2, adjtimex.2, bind.2, bpf.2, capget.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clone.2, connect.2, copy_file_range.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, fanotify_init.2, fanotify_mark.2, fcntl.2, fsync.2, futex.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, getpid.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getxattr.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ns.2, ioctl_userfaultfd.2, ioprio_set.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, listxattr.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, memfd_create.2, migrate_pages.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, mremap.2, msgctl.2, msgop.2, nfsservctl.2, open_by_handle_at.2, perf_event_open.2, pipe.2, pivot_root.2, pkey_alloc.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, reboot.2, recvmmsg.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, request_key.2, s390_guarded_storage.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, s390_sthyi.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, sched_setparam.2, seccomp.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, sendmmsg.2, set_thread_area.2, setgid.2, setns.2, setuid.2, setxattr.2, shmctl.2, sigaction.2, signalfd.2, sigsuspend.2, socket.2, socketpair.2, spu_run.2, stat.2, statx.2, subpage_prot.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, tee.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, truncate.2, uname.2, unshare.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, vmsplice.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, __ppc_get_timebase.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asprintf.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bsd_signal.3, bstring.3, bswap.3, bzero.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, des_crypt.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlinfo.3, dlsym.3, duplocale.3, end.3, endian.3, errno.3, exec.3, exit.3, ferror.3, fgetws.3, fmemopen.3, fnmatch.3, fopencookie.3, fputws.3, frexp.3, ftw.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, get_phys_pages.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getdate.3, getgrouplist.3, getifaddrs.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getservent_r.3, getsubopt.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, hsearch.3, if_nameindex.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_pton.3, insque.3, isatty.3, iswblank.3, iswspace.3, lockf.3, makecontext.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_hook.3, malloc_info.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memchr.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, newlocale.3, nl_langinfo.3, offsetof.3, perror.3, posix_spawn.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_mutexattr_setrobust.3, pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_sigmask.3, putenv.3, qsort.3, rand.3, random.3, readdir.3, regex.3, resolver.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, scanf.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfromd.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strsep.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, system.3, termios.3, trunc.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscat.3, wcscpy.3, wcslen.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsstr.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcwidth.3, wprintf.3, xcrypt.3, console_codes.4, dsp56k.4, full.4, initrd.4, lirc.4, loop.4, st.4, tty.4, vcs.4, charmap.5, core.5, host.conf.5, locale.5, proc.5, repertoiremap.5, resolv.conf.5, termcap.5, tmpfs.5, tzfile.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, cgroup_namespaces.7, cgroups.7, charsets.7, complex.7, epoll.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, inotify.7, ip.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, namespaces.7, pid_namespaces.7, pkeys.7, pthreads.7, rtld-audit.7, sched.7, signal.7, sock_diag.7, socket.7, tcp.7, udp.7, unicode.7, user_namespaces.7, utf-8.7, zdump.8, zic.8: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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clone.2, copy_file_range.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, futex.2, getdents.2, getrlimit.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ns.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, listxattr.2, lseek.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, mmap.2, mprotect.2, msgop.2, open_by_handle_at.2, perf_event_open.2, pipe.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, readv.2, recvmmsg.2, request_key.2, sched_setaffinity.2, seccomp.2, select.2, select_tut.2, sendmmsg.2, setns.2, signalfd.2, spu_run.2, stat.2, sysctl.2, tee.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, truncate.2, uname.2, unshare.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, wait.2, CPU_SET.3, __ppc_get_timebase.3, argz_add.3, asprintf.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bswap.3, bzero.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catgets.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, confstr.3, ctime.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlinfo.3, duplocale.3, encrypt.3, end.3, endian.3, fgetws.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, fputws.3, frexp.3, ftw.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, get_phys_pages.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getdate.3, getgrouplist.3, getifaddrs.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getservent_r.3, getsubopt.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, hsearch.3, if_nameindex.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_pton.3, insque.3, iswblank.3, iswspace.3, makecontext.3, mallinfo.3, malloc_hook.3, malloc_info.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memchr.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, newlocale.3, nl_langinfo.3, offsetof.3, perror.3, posix_spawn.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_mutexattr_setrobust.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_sigmask.3, qsort.3, rand.3, readdir.3, regex.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, scanf.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfromd.3, strftime.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strsep.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, termios.3, tsearch.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscat.3, wcscpy.3, wcslen.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsstr.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcwidth.3, wprintf.3, console_codes.4, dsp56k.4, full.4, initrd.4, loop.4, vcs.4, charmap.5, core.5, elf.5, locale.5, proc.5, repertoiremap.5, sysfs.5, termcap.5, aio.7, bpf-helpers.7, cgroups.7, charsets.7, complex.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, inotify.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, pkeys.7, pthreads.7, rtld-audit.7, sock_diag.7, unix.7, user_namespaces.7, utf-8.7: Use '\e' rather than '\\' to get a backslash
Quoting Branden:
*roff escape sequences may sometimes look like C escapes, but that
is misleading. *roff is in part a macro language and that means
recursive expansion to arbitrary depths.
You can get away with "\\" in a context where no macro expansion
is taking place, but try to spell a literal backslash this way in
the argument to a macro and you will likely be unhappy with
results.
Try viewing the attached file with "man -l".
"\e" is the preferred and portable way to get a portable "escape
literal" going back to CSTR #54, the original Bell Labs troff
paper.
groff(7) discusses the issue:
\\ reduces to a single backslash; useful to delay its
interpretation as escape character in copy mode. For a
printable backslash, use \e, or even better \[rs], to be
independent from the current escape character.
As of groff 1.22.4, groff_man(7) does as well:
\e Widely used in man pages to represent a backslash output
glyph. It works reliably as long as the .ec request is
not used, which should never happen in man pages, and it
is slightly more portable than the more exact ‘\(rs’
(“reverse solidus”) escape sequence.
People not concerned with portability to extremely old troffs should
probably just use \(rs (or \[rs]), as it means "the backslash
glyph", not "the glyph corresponding to whatever the current escape
character is".
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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pldd.1, sprof.1, time.1, _syscall.2, add_key.2, alloc_hugepages.2, arch_prctl.2, bpf.2, cacheflush.2, capget.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, clone.2, close.2, connect.2, copy_file_range.2, create_module.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, execveat.2, fallocate.2, fanotify_init.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, fork.2, fsync.2, futex.2, futimesat.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_mempolicy.2, get_robust_list.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getitimer.2, getpagesize.2, getpeername.2, getpriority.2, getrandom.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, getsid.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, init_module.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, inotify_rm_watch.2, intro.2, io_cancel.2, io_destroy.2, io_getevents.2, io_setup.2, io_submit.2, ioctl_console.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ficlonerange.2, ioctl_fideduperange.2, ioctl_getfsmap.2, ioctl_iflags.2, ioctl_list.2, ioctl_ns.2, ioctl_tty.2, ioctl_userfaultfd.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, ioprio_set.2, ipc.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, kill.2, link.2, listen.2, listxattr.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, mbind.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open.2, open_by_handle_at.2, outb.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pivot_root.2, pkey_alloc.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlink.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recv.2, recvmmsg.2, remap_file_pages.2, rename.2, request_key.2, restart_syscall.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, s390_pci_mmio_write.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, seccomp.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, send.2, sendfile.2, sendmmsg.2, set_mempolicy.2, set_thread_area.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setns.2, setpgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setsid.2, setuid.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, socketcall.2, socketpair.2, splice.2, spu_create.2, spu_run.2, stat.2, statfs.2, statx.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscall.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, sysinfo.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, timerfd_create.2, times.2, tkill.2, truncate.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unimplemented.2, unlink.2, unshare.2, uselib.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, __ppc_get_timebase.3, __ppc_set_ppr_med.3, __ppc_yield.3, __setfpucw.3, acos.3, acosh.3, adjtime.3, aio_fsync.3, aio_init.3, aio_read.3, aio_return.3, aio_suspend.3, aio_write.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bswap.3, btree.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, canonicalize_file_name.3, carg.3, cbrt.3, ccos.3, ccosh.3, ceil.3, cexp.3, cfree.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, clog.3, clog10.3, clog2.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, crypt.3, csin.3, csinh.3, csqrt.3, ctan.3, ctanh.3, ctime.3, dbopen.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dladdr.3, dlerror.3, dlinfo.3, dlopen.3, dlsym.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, duplocale.3, encrypt.3, end.3, endian.3, envz_add.3, erf.3, erfc.3, err.3, errno.3, error.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exec.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fcloseall.3, fdim.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fexecve.3, fflush.3, ffs.3, fgetc.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, finite.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmemopen.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fmtmsg.3, fopen.3, fopencookie.3, fpclassify.3, fpurge.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, frexp.3, fseek.3, fseeko.3, ftime.3, fts.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, gamma.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, get_phys_pages.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getentropy.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent.3, getrpcent_r.3, getrpcport.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getsubopt.3, getttyent.3, getumask.3, getutent.3, getwchar.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, grantpt.3, gsignal.3, hash.3, hsearch.3, hypot.3, iconv.3, iconv_close.3, iconv_open.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isgreater.3, j0.3, key_setsecret.3, killpg.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, lio_listio.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, login.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, mkfifo.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mpool.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mtrace.3, newlocale.3, nextafter.3, nextup.3, nl_langinfo.3, ntp_gettime.3, offsetof.3, on_exit.3, open_memstream.3, opendir.3, openpty.3, perror.3, popen.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_madvise.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, posix_spawn.3, pow.3, pow10.3, printf.3, profil.3, program_invocation_name.3, psignal.3, pthread_atfork.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, ptsname.3, putgrent.3, putpwent.3, qsort.3, random.3, random_r.3, rcmd.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, recno.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, remquo.3, resolver.3, rexec.3, rint.3, round.3, rpc.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, scanf.3, sched_getcpu.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, setenv.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, signbit.3, significand.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigvec.3, sin.3, sincos.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdarg.3, stdin.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfmon.3, strfromd.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, strsignal.3, strstr.3, strtod.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timeradd.3, tmpnam.3, toupper.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, trunc.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ualarm.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, unlocked_stdio.3, updwtmp.3, uselocale.3, usleep.3, wcrtomb.3, wcsdup.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcstombs.3, wctob.3, wcwidth.3, wordexp.3, wprintf.3, xcrypt.3, xdr.3, y0.3, cciss.4, console_codes.4, dsp56k.4, fuse.4, hd.4, hpsa.4, initrd.4, intro.4, loop.4, random.4, rtc.4, sd.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, wavelan.4, acct.5, core.5, elf.5, filesystems.5, host.conf.5, hosts.5, locale.5, nologin.5, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, rpc.5, slabinfo.5, utmp.5, aio.7, arp.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, cgroup_namespaces.7, cgroups.7, charsets.7, cpuset.7, ddp.7, environ.7, epoll.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, futex.7, inode.7, inotify.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, keyrings.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, mount_namespaces.7, mq_overview.7, namespaces.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, packet.7, pipe.7, pkeys.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, raw.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sched.7, session-keyring.7, signal.7, sock_diag.7, socket.7, spufs.7, suffixes.7, tcp.7, udp.7, udplite.7, unicode.7, units.7, unix.7, uri.7, user_namespaces.7, vdso.7, x25.7, xattr.7, iconvconfig.8, ld.so.8, ldconfig.8, sln.8: Update timestamps
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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program
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, link.2, listxattr.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, mmap.2, modify_ldt.2, mprotect.2, msgctl.2, nanosleep.2, open_by_handle_at.2, perf_event_open.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, quotactl.2, readdir.2, readv.2, recv.2, recvmmsg.2, request_key.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, sched_setscheduler.2, seccomp.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semop.2, send.2, sendmmsg.2, set_thread_area.2, setns.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, sigwaitinfo.2, stat.2, statfs.2, statx.2, sync_file_range.2, syscall.2, sysctl.2, sysinfo.2, tee.2, timer_create.2, timer_settime.2, timerfd_create.2, unshare.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, adjtime.3, aio_init.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bswap.3, btree.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, dbopen.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dladdr.3, dlinfo.3, dlopen.3, duplocale.3, encrypt.3, end.3, endian.3, err.3, errno.3, ether_aton.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, fmemopen.3, frexp.3, ftime.3, fts.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getdate.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent.3, getopt.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getttyent.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, hash.3, hsearch.3, if_nameindex.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_pton.3, insque.3, isalpha.3, makecontext.3, mallinfo.3, malloc_info.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mbstowcs.3, mcheck.3, memchr.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mtrace.3, newlocale.3, ntp_gettime.3, posix_openpt.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, recno.3, regex.3, rpc.3, scanf.3, sched_getcpu.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, sigqueue.3, statvfs.3, strcat.3, strcpy.3, strftime.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strverscmp.3, toupper.3, ttyslot.3, xdr.3, fuse.4, loop.4, rtc.4, st.4, acct.5, core.5, elf.5, slabinfo.5, aio.7, arp.7, capabilities.7, cgroup_namespaces.7, cgroups.7, ddp.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, inode.7, inotify.7, ip.7, keyrings.7, locale.7, mount_namespaces.7, namespaces.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, packet.7, pkeys.7, pthreads.7, sched.7, session-keyring.7, sock_diag.7, socket.7, spufs.7, udplite.7, unix.7, user_namespaces.7, vdso.7, x25.7, ld.so.8: Use consistent markup for code snippets
Change .nf/.fi to .EX/.EE
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, link.2, mmap.2, modify_ldt.2, msgctl.2, poll.2, query_module.2, quotactl.2, recv.2, recvmmsg.2, sched_setscheduler.2, seccomp.2, select.2, semctl.2, semop.2, send.2, set_thread_area.2, setns.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, sigaction.2, sysinfo.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, uname.2, unshare.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, utimensat.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, adjtime.3, backtrace.3, bswap.3, btree.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, confstr.3, dbopen.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlinfo.3, duplocale.3, encrypt.3, end.3, endian.3, err.3, errno.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, frexp.3, fts.3, ftw.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getcontext.3, getgrouplist.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getnameinfo.3, getopt.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpwent_r.3, getrpcent.3, getservent_r.3, getttyent.3, getumask.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, hash.3, hsearch.3, inet.3, inet_pton.3, insque.3, isalpha.3, makecontext.3, mallopt.3, mbstowcs.3, mcheck.3, memchr.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_open.3, mtrace.3, newlocale.3, ntp_gettime.3, offsetof.3, posix_openpt.3, printf.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, rpc.3, scanf.3, sched_getcpu.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, sigqueue.3, sigvec.3, stdarg.3, strcat.3, strcpy.3, strftime.3, strtol.3, toupper.3, ttyslot.3, fuse.4, loop.4, st.4, elf.5, cgroup_namespaces.7, cgroups.7, feature_test_macros.7, inode.7, inotify.7, keyrings.7, man-pages.7, math_error.7, mount_namespaces.7, mq_overview.7, pthreads.7, sched.7, session-keyring.7, udplite.7, unix.7, vdso.7: Use consistent markup for code snippets
The preferred form is
.PP/.IP
.in +4n
.EX
<code>
.EE
.in
.PP/.IP
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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ioctl_ns.2, kcmp.2, keyctl.2, mmap.2, mprotect.2, msgop.2, recvmmsg.2, request_key.2, sched_setaffinity.2, seccomp.2, setns.2, tee.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, unshare.2, userfaultfd.2, wait.2, __ppc_get_timebase.3, backtrace.3, bswap.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlinfo.3, dlopen.3, duplocale.3, end.3, endian.3, fmemopen.3, fopencookie.3, frexp.3, ftw.3, getdate.3, getgrouplist.3, getifaddrs.3, getprotoent_r.3, getservent_r.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, if_nameindex.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_pton.3, insque.3, makecontext.3, mallinfo.3, malloc_info.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mbstowcs.3, mcheck.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, newlocale.3, offsetof.3, posix_spawn.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_sigmask.3, scandir.3, sem_wait.3, strcat.3, strftime.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strverscmp.3, loop.4, core.5, aio.7, fanotify.7, feature_test_macros.7, inotify.7, pkeys.7, unix.7, user_namespaces.7: Use .EX/.EE for EXAMPLE programs
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, clone.2, close.2, connect.2, copy_file_range.2, create_module.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, execveat.2, fallocate.2, flock.2, fork.2, fsync.2, futex.2, futimesat.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_mempolicy.2, get_robust_list.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getitimer.2, getpagesize.2, getpeername.2, getpriority.2, getrandom.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, getsid.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, init_module.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, inotify_rm_watch.2, intro.2, io_cancel.2, io_destroy.2, io_getevents.2, io_setup.2, io_submit.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ficlonerange.2, ioctl_fideduperange.2, ioctl_tty.2, ioctl_userfaultfd.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, ioprio_set.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, kill.2, link.2, listen.2, listxattr.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, mbind.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open_by_handle_at.2, outb.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pivot_root.2, pkey_alloc.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recv.2, recvmmsg.2, remap_file_pages.2, rename.2, request_key.2, restart_syscall.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, s390_pci_mmio_write.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, seccomp.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, send.2, sendfile.2, sendmmsg.2, set_mempolicy.2, set_thread_area.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setns.2, setpgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setsid.2, setuid.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, socketcall.2, socketpair.2, splice.2, spu_create.2, spu_run.2, stat.2, statfs.2, statx.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysinfo.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, timerfd_create.2, times.2, tkill.2, truncate.2, umask.2, umount.2, unimplemented.2, unlink.2, unshare.2, uselib.2, userfaultfd.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2: Formatting fix: replace blank lines with .PP/.IP
Blank lines shouldn't generally appear in *roff source (other
than in code examples), since they create large vertical
spaces between text blocks.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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delete_module.2, fallocate.2, futex.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_robust_list.2, getcpu.2, getdents.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getunwind.2, init_module.2, io_cancel.2, io_destroy.2, io_getevents.2, io_setup.2, io_submit.2, ioctl_userfaultfd.2, ioprio_set.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, keyctl.2, link.2, llseek.2, memfd_create.2, mmap.2, mq_getsetattr.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, open_by_handle_at.2, outb.2, perf_event_open.2, pivot_root.2, process_vm_readv.2, query_module.2, readdir.2, recvmmsg.2, rename.2, request_key.2, restart_syscall.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, s390_pci_mmio_write.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, sched_setattr.2, seccomp.2, select.2, select_tut.2, send.2, sendmmsg.2, set_thread_area.2, set_tid_address.2, sgetmask.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, sigprocmask.2, splice.2, spu_create.2, spu_run.2, statx.2, subpage_prot.2, sync_file_range.2, syscall.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, tee.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, tkill.2, uselib.2, utimensat.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, aio_init.3, asinh.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, backtrace.3, basename.3, bswap.3, bzero.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, dladdr.3, dlsym.3, endian.3, envz_add.3, erf.3, erfc.3, error.3, ferror.3, ffs.3, fgetc.3, fmemopen.3, fopen.3, fopencookie.3, fseek.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, getdate.3, getenv.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getrpcent.3, getsubopt.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, inet_net_pton.3, isalpha.3, lio_listio.3, makedev.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, matherr.3, memchr.3, nextup.3, ntp_gettime.3, posix_madvise.3, program_invocation_name.3, pthread_atfork.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, puts.3, random.3, random_r.3, rpc.3, sched_getcpu.3, setnetgrent.3, sigwait.3, stdin.3, strerror.3, strfmon.3, timeradd.3, tmpnam.3, toupper.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, ttyname.3, uselocale.3, xdr.3, dsp56k.4, sigevent.7, vdso.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, close.2, connect.2, create_module.2, dup.2, epoll_create.2, epoll_ctl.2, epoll_wait.2, eventfd.2, execve.2, execveat.2, exit_group.2, fanotify_mark.2, flock.2, fork.2, fsync.2, futex.2, futimesat.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_mempolicy.2, get_robust_list.2, getcpu.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getitimer.2, getpagesize.2, getpeername.2, getpid.2, getpriority.2, getrandom.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, getsid.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, getxattr.2, idle.2, inotify_add_watch.2, inotify_init.2, inotify_rm_watch.2, ioctl.2, ioctl_fat.2, ioctl_ficlonerange.2, ioctl_fideduperange.2, ioctl_getfsmap.2, ioctl_tty.2, ioperm.2, iopl.2, keyctl.2, kill.2, link.2, listen.2, listxattr.2, llseek.2, lseek.2, madvise.2, mbind.2, membarrier.2, memfd_create.2, migrate_pages.2, mincore.2, mkdir.2, mknod.2, mlock.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, modify_ldt.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, mremap.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nanosleep.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pkey_alloc.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recv.2, remap_file_pages.2, removexattr.2, rename.2, request_key.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, sched_get_priority_max.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setparam.2, sched_setscheduler.2, sched_yield.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, send.2, sendfile.2, set_mempolicy.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setns.2, setpgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setsid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, setxattr.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, socketcall.2, socketpair.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, sync.2, sysctl.2, sysinfo.2, syslog.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, timerfd_create.2, times.2, tkill.2, truncate.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unlink.2, unshare.2, uselib.2, userfaultfd.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, __ppc_get_timebase.3, __ppc_set_ppr_med.3, __ppc_yield.3, __setfpucw.3, a64l.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, addseverity.3, adjtime.3, aio_cancel.3, aio_error.3, aio_fsync.3, aio_init.3, aio_read.3, aio_return.3, aio_suspend.3, aio_write.3, alloca.3, argz_add.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, btowc.3, byteorder.3, cabs.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, canonicalize_file_name.3, carg.3, casin.3, casinh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ccos.3, ccosh.3, ceil.3, cexp.3, cexp2.3, cfree.3, cimag.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, clog.3, clog10.3, clog2.3, closedir.3, cmsg.3, confstr.3, conj.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, cpow.3, cproj.3, creal.3, crypt.3, csin.3, csinh.3, csqrt.3, ctan.3, ctanh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, daemon.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dlerror.3, dlopen.3, dlsym.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, duplocale.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, encrypt.3, endian.3, erf.3, erfc.3, err.3, errno.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exec.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fclose.3, fcloseall.3, fdim.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fexecve.3, fflush.3, ffs.3, fgetc.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, fgetwc.3, fgetws.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmemopen.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, fmtmsg.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, fpathconf.3, fpclassify.3, fpurge.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, fread.3, frexp.3, fseek.3, fseeko.3, ftime.3, ftok.3, fts.3, ftw.3, futimes.3, fwide.3, gamma.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, get_phys_pages.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getentropy.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getloadavg.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getpass.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpt.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwent_r.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent_r.3, getrpcport.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getspnam.3, getsubopt.3, getttyent.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutent.3, getw.3, getwchar.3, glob.3, grantpt.3, group_member.3, gsignal.3, hsearch.3, hypot.3, iconv.3, iconv_close.3, iconv_open.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_net_pton.3, inet_ntop.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, isfdtype.3, isgreater.3, iswalnum.3, iswalpha.3, iswblank.3, iswcntrl.3, iswctype.3, iswdigit.3, iswgraph.3, iswlower.3, iswprint.3, iswpunct.3, iswspace.3, iswupper.3, iswxdigit.3, j0.3, key_setsecret.3, killpg.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, localeconv.3, lockf.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, login.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_hook.3, malloc_info.3, matherr.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsinit.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, mempcpy.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mpool.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, nan.3, netlink.3, newlocale.3, nextafter.3, nl_langinfo.3, offsetof.3, on_exit.3, open_memstream.3, opendir.3, openpty.3, perror.3, popen.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_madvise.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, printf.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_atfork.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_default_np.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_rwlockattr_setkind_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, ptsname.3, putenv.3, putgrent.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, putwchar.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, rcmd.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, remainder.3, remove.3, remquo.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rexec.3, rint.3, round.3, rpmatch.3, rtime.3, rtnetlink.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, scanf.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setaliasent.3, setbuf.3, setenv.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, signbit.3, significand.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sincos.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdarg.3, stdio.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfmon.3, strfromd.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, strlen.3, strnlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtod.3, strtoimax.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, termios.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, towctrans.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyname.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ualarm.3, ulimit.3, ungetwc.3, unlocked_stdio.3, unlockpt.3, updwtmp.3, uselocale.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcrtomb.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcscat.3, wcschr.3, wcscmp.3, wcscpy.3, wcscspn.3, wcsdup.3, wcslen.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsncat.3, wcsncmp.3, wcsncpy.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcspbrk.3, wcsrchr.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcsspn.3, wcsstr.3, wcstoimax.3, wcstok.3, wcstombs.3, wcswidth.3, wctob.3, wctomb.3, wctrans.3, wctype.3, wcwidth.3, wmemchr.3, wmemcmp.3, wmemcpy.3, wmemmove.3, wmemset.3, wordexp.3, wprintf.3, xcrypt.3, y0.3, dsp56k.4, random.4, rtc.4, st.4, ddp.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, packet.7, rtnetlink.7, socket.7, tcp.7, udp.7, udplite.7, x25.7: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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madvise.2, membarrier.2, mount.2, pipe.2, readv.2, seccomp.2, sigaltstack.2, splice.2, tee.2, timer_create.2, vmsplice.2, acosh.3, asinh.3, atanh.3, bsd_signal.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dlsym.3, flockfile.3, fpathconf.3, ftw.3, getaddrinfo.3, getcontext.3, getgrent.3, if_nametoindex.3, malloc.3, nl_langinfo.3, posix_madvise.3, ptsname.3, rand.3, resolver.3, sigpause.3, sigwait.3, strtol.3, sysconf.3, ttyslot.3, unlocked_stdio.3, unlockpt.3, capabilities.7, cgroup_namespaces.7, inode.7, man.7, pipe.7, sigevent.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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dup.2, fallocate.2, get_mempolicy.2, getpeername.2, getpriority.2, getsockname.2, getsockopt.2, gettimeofday.2, ioctl_ficlonerange.2, ioctl_fideduperange.2, kill.2, mbind.2, mmap.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, nfsservctl.2, nice.2, open.2, perf_event_open.2, pipe.2, pkey_alloc.2, prctl.2, ptrace.2, quotactl.2, remap_file_pages.2, sched_setscheduler.2, set_mempolicy.2, signal.2, signalfd.2, swapon.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, wait.2, atof.3, ctime.3, errno.3, fclose.3, fflush.3, insque.3, malloc_get_state.3, mallopt.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mq_close.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, ptsname.3, remainder.3, strtod.3, tgamma.3, timegm.3, tmpnam.3, ttyname.3, console_ioctl.4, elf.5, filesystems.5, proc.5, utmp.5, capabilities.7, cgroups.7, credentials.7, ddp.7, feature_test_macros.7, fifo.7, inotify.7, libc.7, mount_namespaces.7, namespaces.7, netlink.7, pid_namespaces.7, pkeys.7, shm_overview.7, standards.7, uri.7, user_namespaces.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clone.2, eventfd.2, fallocate.2, fork.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpid.2, getpriority.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, gettid.2, iopl.2, ioprio_set.2, killpg.2, mlock.2, mprotect.2, perf_event_open.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, pread.2, ptrace.2, read.2, readv.2, recv.2, rename.2, sched_setaffinity.2, sched_setattr.2, seccomp.2, select.2, send.2, seteuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setuid.2, sigaltstack.2, signalfd.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, socket.2, stat.2, timer_create.2, uname.2, utimensat.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, MB_LEN_MAX.3, __ppc_get_timebase.3, clearenv.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, error.3, fexecve.3, fpurge.3, fread.3, fts.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getgrent_r.3, gethostbyname.3, getifaddrs.3, getnameinfo.3, getnetent_r.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpw.3, getpwent_r.3, getrpcent.3, getrpcent_r.3, getrpcport.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, gsignal.3, key_setsecret.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, memcpy.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, perror.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, putgrent.3, rcmd.3, rpc.3, rpmatch.3, sem_close.3, sem_open.3, setaliasent.3, shm_open.3, sigqueue.3, strfmon.3, xcrypt.3, xdr.3, console_codes.4, null.4, core.5, host.conf.5, hosts.equiv.5, locale.5, repertoiremap.5, locale.7, man-pages.7, pty.7, rtld-audit.7, sched.7, vdso.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpid.2, getpriority.2, killpg.2, mmap.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, pread.2, ptrace.2, readv.2, sched_setaffinity.2, select.2, seteuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setreuid.2, setuid.2, sigaction.2, signalfd.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, stat.2, timer_create.2, uname.2, wait.2, wait4.2, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, sigqueue.3, man-pages.7: Remove "ABI" from "C library/kernel ABI differences" subheadings
The "ABI" doesn't really convey anything significant in
the title. These subsections are about describing differences
between the kernel and (g)libc interfaces.
Reported-by: Andries E. Brouwer <Andries.Brouwer@cwi.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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posix_fadvise.2, pread.2, stat.2, symlink.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, unshare.2, acos.3, acosh.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, cabs.3, cacos.3, cacosh.3, carg.3, casin.3, casinh.3, catan.3, catanh.3, cbrt.3, ccos.3, ccosh.3, ceil.3, cexp.3, cimag.3, clog.3, conj.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, cpow.3, cproj.3, creal.3, csin.3, csinh.3, csqrt.3, ctan.3, ctanh.3, ctime.3, erf.3, erfc.3, exec.3, exp.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fdim.3, floor.3, fma.3, fmax.3, fmin.3, fmod.3, frexp.3, ftw.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, getcwd.3, gethostbyname.3, getnetent.3, getutent.3, glob.3, ilogb.3, insque.3, j0.3, ldexp.3, lgamma.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, login.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lseek64.3, malloc.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, modf.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, nan.3, nextafter.3, openpty.3, perror.3, posix_memalign.3, pow.3, printf.3, qsort.3, realpath.3, remainder.3, remquo.3, rint.3, round.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, scanf.3, setnetgrent.3, significand.3, sin.3, sinh.3, sqrt.3, strcasecmp.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tgamma.3, trunc.3, unlocked_stdio.3, updwtmp.3, wcrtomb.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wordexp.3, wprintf.3, y0.3, epoll.7, icmp.7, nptl.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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fanotify_mark.2, flock.2, futex.2, getdents.2, getpriority.2, getrlimit.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, ioprio_set.2, kexec_load.2, migrate_pages.2, modify_ldt.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, msgop.2, nfsservctl.2, perf_event_open.2, pread.2, ptrace.2, recvmmsg.2, rename.2, restart_syscall.2, sched_setattr.2, send.2, shmop.2, shutdown.2, sigaction.2, signalfd.2, syscalls.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, tkill.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, aio_init.3, confstr.3, exit.3, fmemopen.3, fopen.3, getaddrinfo.3, getauxval.3, getspnam.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, mallopt.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, qecvt.3, queue.3, rtnetlink.3, strerror.3, strftime.3, toupper.3, towlower.3, towupper.3, initrd.4, locale.5, proc.5, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, ddp.7, fanotify.7, icmp.7, inotify.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, path_resolution.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sched.7, signal.7, socket.7, svipc.7, tcp.7, unix.7, ld.so.8: srcfix: Update FIXMEs
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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execve.2, fsync.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getpriority.2, getrlimit.2, ioperm.2, kexec_load.2, link.2, mkdir.2, mmap.2, msgop.2, perf_event_open.2, process_vm_readv.2, ptrace.2, readlink.2, readv.2, recv.2, rename.2, sched_setaffinity.2, select.2, send.2, seteuid.2, signal.2, sigwaitinfo.2, stat.2, symlink.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, sysinfo.2, timer_create.2, uname.2, unlink.2, utime.2, wait.2, abs.3, atoi.3, catopen.3, cerf.3, cexp2.3, clearenv.3, clog2.3, ctime.3, des_crypt.3, ecvt.3, fgetgrent.3, flockfile.3, fseeko.3, ftime.3, ftok.3, ftw.3, getauxval.3, getcwd.3, getdtablesize.3, getgrent.3, getgrent_r.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, getline.3, getpass.3, getutent.3, glob.3, insque.3, lseek64.3, memmem.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, on_exit.3, openpty.3, putenv.3, qecvt.3, realpath.3, remove.3, setbuf.3, sigpause.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, strstr.3, strtod.3, tzset.3, updwtmp.3, xcrypt.3, core.5, utmp.5, capabilities.7, charsets.7, environ.7, ipv6.7, man-pages.7, packet.7, vdso.7: tstamp
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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basename.3, dlopen.3, exec.3, fopencookie.3, fts.3, getaddrinfo.3, getcwd.3, gethostbyname.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getlogin.3, getnetent.3, getprotoent.3, getrpcent.3, getservent.3, getusershell.3, glob.3, if_nameindex.3, inet_ntop.3, lio_listio.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbrtowc.3, mbsinit.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbstowcs.3, mq_notify.3, ptsname.3, realpath.3, setnetgrent.3, sigvec.3, strsignal.3, strtok.3, wcrtomb.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wcstombs.3, xdr.3: Global fix of "NULL pointer"
Change "NULL pointer: to "NUL " or null pointer".
POSIX uses the term "null pointer", not "NULL pointer".
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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clock_getres.2, clone.2, create_module.2, fcntl.2, flock.2, get_kernel_syms.2, get_robust_list.2, get_thread_area.2, getcpu.2, getpriority.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, ioprio_set.2, kexec_load.2, madvise.2, mbind.2, migrate_pages.2, mknod.2, mmap.2, mount.2, move_pages.2, mprotect.2, open.2, pause.2, pciconfig_read.2, perf_event_open.2, prctl.2, ptrace.2, query_module.2, read.2, reboot.2, recv.2, s390_runtime_instr.2, sched_setscheduler.2, select_tut.2, send.2, set_mempolicy.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, sigaction.2, spu_create.2, spu_run.2, stime.2, swapon.2, syslog.2, timer_create.2, timer_getoverrun.2, times.2, tkill.2, umount.2, unimplemented.2, ustat.2, vm86.2, wait.2, abs.3, aio_read.3, aio_write.3, bsd_signal.3, catgets.3, clearenv.3, cmsg.3, dbopen.3, dirfd.3, dlopen.3, exec.3, fenv.3, ferror.3, fmemopen.3, fnmatch.3, fopen.3, futimes.3, getaddrinfo.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, hsearch.3, if_nameindex.3, inet_pton.3, mblen.3, mbrlen.3, mbsrtowcs.3, mbtowc.3, mcheck.3, memfrob.3, mq_notify.3, netlink.3, posix_memalign.3, printf.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, raise.3, resolver.3, rpc.3, rtime.3, rtnetlink.3, scanf.3, setbuf.3, setnetgrent.3, shm_open.3, sigpause.3, sigset.3, sigwait.3, sockatmark.3, strcasecmp.3, strcmp.3, strdup.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, strsignal.3, strverscmp.3, sysv_signal.3, termios.3, wcrtomb.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3, wcsrtombs.3, wctomb.3, wprintf.3, console_codes.4, cpuid.4, msr.4, rtc.4, sk98lin.4, st.4, tty.4, charmap.5, core.5, elf.5, hosts.equiv.5, proc.5, resolv.conf.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, arp.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, charsets.7, cpuset.7, ddp.7, epoll.7, feature_test_macros.7, futex.7, hier.7, icmp.7, inotify.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, man-pages.7, mdoc.7, mdoc.samples.7, netdevice.7, netlink.7, numa.7, packet.7, path_resolution.7, posixoptions.7, pthreads.7, raw.7, rtld-audit.7, rtnetlink.7, sem_overview.7, sigevent.7, socket.7, spufs.7, tcp.7, udp.7, unicode.7, uri.7, utf-8.7, intro.8, ldconfig.8, sync.8: Global fix: fix placement of word "only"
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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bind.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, close.2, connect.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, execve.2, exit_group.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futimesat.2, get_robust_list.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getpid.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, idle.2, init_module.2, intro.2, iopl.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, kill.2, link.2, linkat.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, madvise.2, mincore.2, mkdirat.2, mknodat.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, pause.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pipe.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlinkat.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recvmmsg.2, remap_file_pages.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, sendmmsg.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, times.2, tkill.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, adjtime.3, aio_init.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ceil.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, closedir.3, confstr.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dprintf.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, end.3, endian.3, erf.3, erfc.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fcloseall.3, fexecve.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fmod.3, fnmatch.3, fopencookie.3, fpathconf.3, fpurge.3, frexp.3, fseeko.3, ftok.3, futimes.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent_r.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, gsignal.3, hypot.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, j0.3, ldexp.3, localeconv.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, on_exit.3, opendir.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, putenv.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rint.3, round.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setenv.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, unlocked_stdio.3, usleep.3, y0.3, cpuid.4, full.4, initrd.4, mouse.4, msr.4, sd.4, st.4, acct.5, core.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, credentials.7, feature_test_macros.7, hier.7, inotify.7, libc.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, mq_overview.7, numa.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, rtld-audit.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, suffixes.7, svipc.7, termio.7, time.7, udplite.7, units.7, uri.7, sln.8: s/LICENSE_START(verbatim)/LICENSE_START(VERBATIM)/
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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bind.2, chdir.2, chmod.2, chown.2, chroot.2, clock_getres.2, clock_nanosleep.2, close.2, connect.2, delete_module.2, dup.2, execve.2, exit_group.2, faccessat.2, fchmodat.2, fchownat.2, fcntl.2, fork.2, fstatat.2, fsync.2, futimesat.2, get_robust_list.2, getdents.2, getdomainname.2, getgid.2, getgroups.2, gethostname.2, getpagesize.2, getpid.2, getresuid.2, getrlimit.2, getrusage.2, gettid.2, gettimeofday.2, getuid.2, getunwind.2, idle.2, init_module.2, intro.2, iopl.2, kcmp.2, kexec_load.2, kill.2, link.2, linkat.2, llseek.2, lookup_dcookie.2, madvise.2, mincore.2, mkdirat.2, mknodat.2, mmap.2, mmap2.2, mount.2, mprotect.2, mq_getsetattr.2, msgctl.2, msgget.2, msgop.2, msync.2, nice.2, open.2, openat.2, pause.2, perfmonctl.2, personality.2, pipe.2, poll.2, posix_fadvise.2, prctl.2, pread.2, process_vm_readv.2, quotactl.2, read.2, readahead.2, readdir.2, readlinkat.2, readv.2, reboot.2, recvmmsg.2, remap_file_pages.2, rename.2, renameat.2, rmdir.2, rt_sigqueueinfo.2, select.2, select_tut.2, semctl.2, semget.2, semop.2, sendmmsg.2, set_tid_address.2, seteuid.2, setfsgid.2, setfsuid.2, setgid.2, setresuid.2, setuid.2, setup.2, sgetmask.2, shmctl.2, shmget.2, shmop.2, sigaction.2, sigaltstack.2, signal.2, sigpending.2, sigprocmask.2, sigreturn.2, sigsuspend.2, sigwaitinfo.2, splice.2, stat.2, statfs.2, stime.2, subpage_prot.2, swapon.2, symlink.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, sysctl.2, sysfs.2, syslog.2, tee.2, time.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, times.2, tkill.2, umask.2, umount.2, uname.2, unlink.2, unlinkat.2, uselib.2, ustat.2, utime.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, vhangup.2, vm86.2, vmsplice.2, wait.2, wait4.2, write.2, CPU_SET.3, INFINITY.3, abort.3, abs.3, acos.3, acosh.3, adjtime.3, aio_init.3, asin.3, asinh.3, asprintf.3, assert.3, assert_perror.3, atan.3, atan2.3, atanh.3, atexit.3, atof.3, atoi.3, basename.3, bcmp.3, bcopy.3, bindresvport.3, bsd_signal.3, bsearch.3, bstring.3, byteorder.3, bzero.3, catgets.3, catopen.3, cbrt.3, ceil.3, clearenv.3, clock.3, clock_getcpuclockid.3, closedir.3, confstr.3, copysign.3, cos.3, cosh.3, ctermid.3, ctime.3, difftime.3, dirfd.3, div.3, dl_iterate_phdr.3, dprintf.3, drand48.3, drand48_r.3, dysize.3, ecvt.3, ecvt_r.3, end.3, endian.3, erf.3, erfc.3, ether_aton.3, euidaccess.3, exit.3, exp.3, exp10.3, exp2.3, expm1.3, fabs.3, fcloseall.3, fexecve.3, ffs.3, fgetgrent.3, fgetpwent.3, finite.3, flockfile.3, floor.3, fmod.3, fnmatch.3, fopencookie.3, fpathconf.3, fpurge.3, frexp.3, fseeko.3, ftok.3, futimes.3, gcvt.3, get_nprocs_conf.3, getaddrinfo.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, getauxval.3, getcontext.3, getcwd.3, getdate.3, getdirentries.3, getdtablesize.3, getenv.3, getfsent.3, getgrent.3, getgrnam.3, getgrouplist.3, gethostbyname.3, gethostid.3, getifaddrs.3, getipnodebyname.3, getline.3, getlogin.3, getmntent.3, getnetent.3, getnetent_r.3, getopt.3, getprotoent.3, getprotoent_r.3, getpw.3, getpwent.3, getpwnam.3, getrpcent_r.3, gets.3, getservent.3, getservent_r.3, getumask.3, getusershell.3, getutmp.3, getw.3, glob.3, gnu_get_libc_version.3, gsignal.3, hypot.3, if_nameindex.3, if_nametoindex.3, ilogb.3, index.3, inet.3, inet_ntop.3, inet_pton.3, infnan.3, initgroups.3, insque.3, intro.3, isalpha.3, isatty.3, j0.3, ldexp.3, localeconv.3, log.3, log10.3, log1p.3, log2.3, logb.3, lrint.3, lround.3, lsearch.3, lseek64.3, makecontext.3, makedev.3, mallinfo.3, malloc.3, malloc_get_state.3, malloc_info.3, malloc_stats.3, malloc_trim.3, malloc_usable_size.3, mallopt.3, matherr.3, mcheck.3, memccpy.3, memchr.3, memcmp.3, memcpy.3, memfrob.3, memmem.3, memmove.3, memset.3, mkdtemp.3, mkfifo.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, modf.3, mq_close.3, mq_getattr.3, mq_notify.3, mq_open.3, mq_receive.3, mq_send.3, mq_unlink.3, mtrace.3, on_exit.3, opendir.3, posix_fallocate.3, posix_memalign.3, posix_openpt.3, pow.3, pow10.3, profil.3, psignal.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_attr_setdetachstate.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_attr_setstackaddr.3, pthread_attr_setstacksize.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_cleanup_push.3, pthread_cleanup_push_defer_np.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_detach.3, pthread_equal.3, pthread_exit.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_getcpuclockid.3, pthread_join.3, pthread_kill.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_self.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setconcurrency.3, pthread_setname_np.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_sigmask.3, pthread_sigqueue.3, pthread_testcancel.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, pthread_yield.3, putenv.3, putpwent.3, puts.3, qecvt.3, qsort.3, raise.3, rand.3, random.3, random_r.3, re_comp.3, readdir.3, realpath.3, regex.3, remainder.3, remove.3, resolver.3, rewinddir.3, rint.3, round.3, scalb.3, scalbln.3, scandir.3, sched_getcpu.3, seekdir.3, sem_close.3, sem_destroy.3, sem_getvalue.3, sem_init.3, sem_open.3, sem_post.3, sem_unlink.3, sem_wait.3, setenv.3, setlocale.3, setlogmask.3, shm_open.3, siginterrupt.3, sigpause.3, sigqueue.3, sigset.3, sigsetops.3, sigvec.3, sigwait.3, sin.3, sinh.3, sleep.3, sockatmark.3, sqrt.3, statvfs.3, stdio_ext.3, stpcpy.3, strcasecmp.3, strcat.3, strchr.3, strcmp.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strfry.3, strftime.3, string.3, strlen.3, strpbrk.3, strptime.3, strsep.3, strsignal.3, strspn.3, strstr.3, strtok.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, strverscmp.3, strxfrm.3, swab.3, sysconf.3, syslog.3, system.3, sysv_signal.3, tan.3, tanh.3, tcgetpgrp.3, tcgetsid.3, telldir.3, tempnam.3, timegm.3, timeradd.3, tmpfile.3, tmpnam.3, toascii.3, toupper.3, trunc.3, tsearch.3, ttyslot.3, tzset.3, ulimit.3, undocumented.3, unlocked_stdio.3, usleep.3, y0.3, cpuid.4, full.4, initrd.4, mouse.4, msr.4, sd.4, st.4, acct.5, core.5, services.5, slabinfo.5, aio.7, capabilities.7, credentials.7, feature_test_macros.7, hier.7, inotify.7, libc.7, locale.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, mq_overview.7, numa.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, pthreads.7, pty.7, rtld-audit.7, sem_overview.7, shm_overview.7, sigevent.7, signal.7, suffixes.7, svipc.7, termio.7, time.7, udplite.7, units.7, uri.7, sln.8: Global fix: Add LICENSE_START(verbatim)
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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futimesat.2, gethostname.2, intro.2, ioprio_set.2, kill.2, madvise.2, mlock.2, mount.2, msgget.2, perf_event_open.2, poll.2, readv.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, sched_setscheduler.2, select.2, select_tut.2, shmget.2, stat.2, timer_create.2, ustat.2, vfork.2, wait.2, alloca.3, atexit.3, catopen.3, crypt.3, dbopen.3, fenv.3, fopen.3, getaddrinfo_a.3, gethostbyname.3, getutent.3, intro.3, login.3, mallopt.3, queue.3, regex.3, sigpause.3, sigsetops.3, stdio.3, strftime.3, strptime.3, sysconf.3, ttyslot.3, undocumented.3, cciss.4, console_codes.4, hpsa.4, initrd.4, intro.4, rtc.4, st.4, tty_ioctl.4, wavelan.4, acct.5, charmap.5, dir_colors.5, hosts.5, intro.5, termcap.5, utmp.5, intro.6, armscii-8.7, boot.7, bootparam.7, capabilities.7, cpuset.7, credentials.7, ddp.7, epoll.7, glob.7, intro.7, ip.7, ipv6.7, iso_8859-1.7, iso_8859-10.7, iso_8859-11.7, iso_8859-13.7, iso_8859-14.7, iso_8859-15.7, iso_8859-16.7, iso_8859-2.7, iso_8859-3.7, iso_8859-4.7, iso_8859-5.7, iso_8859-6.7, iso_8859-7.7, iso_8859-8.7, iso_8859-9.7, koi8-r.7, koi8-u.7, man-pages.7, man.7, math_error.7, netlink.7, numa.7, packet.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, pthreads.7, raw.7, rtnetlink.7, signal.7, socket.7, spufs.7, svipc.7, tcp.7, time.7, udp.7, udplite.7, unicode.7, unix.7, uri.7, utf-8.7, x25.7, intro.8: Global fix: use consistent capitalization in .SS headings
Capitalization in .SS sections across pages (and sometimes even
within a single page) is wildly inconsistent. Make it consistent.
Capitalize first word in heading, but otherwise use lower case,
except where English usage (e.g., proper nouns) or programming
language requirements (e.g., identifier names) dictate otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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request_key.2, sched_rr_get_interval.2, splice.2, stat.2, sync_file_range.2, syscalls.2, timer_create.2, vm86.2, pthread_attr_setscope.3, core.5, proc.5, aio.7, futex.7, netlink.7, time.7: Global fix: "userspace" ==> "user space" or "user-space"
Existing pages variously use "userspace or "user space".
But, "userspace" is not quite an English word.
So change "userspace" to "user space" or, when used
attributively, "user-space".
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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sched_setscheduler.2, timer_create.2, malloc.3, pthread_attr_init.3, pthread_attr_setinheritsched.3, pthread_attr_setschedparam.3, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy.3, pthread_attr_setscope.3, pthread_attr_setstack.3, pthread_getattr_np.3, pthread_cancel.3, pthread_create.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, aio.7, time.7: Global ffix: disable justification and hyphenation in SEE ALSO
For a better visual result, disable justification and hyphenation
in SEE ALSO where page names are long.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Reported-by: Timmy Lee <scuttimmy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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dprintf.3, aio.7: grfix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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sched_setaffinity.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_settime.2, utime.2, btowc.3, futimes.3, log.3, pthread_attr_setguardsize.3, pthread_kill_other_threads_np.3, pthread_setaffinity_np.3, pthread_setcancelstate.3, pthread_setschedparam.3, pthread_setschedprio.3, pthread_tryjoin_np.3, strcoll.3, strcpy.3, string.3, strxfrm.3, networks.5, aio.7, sigevent.7, udplite.7: SEE ALSO: Place entries in correct order
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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sigevent(7) page
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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futimesat.2, getdtablesize.2, getpagesize.2, getsid.2, linkat.2, mkdirat.2, mknodat.2, openat.2, pread.2, readlinkat.2, renameat.2, setpgid.2, sigaltstack.2, symlinkat.2, sync.2, timer_create.2, timer_delete.2, timer_getoverrun.2, timer_settime.2, unlinkat.2, utimensat.2, vfork.2, acosh.3, asinh.3, atanh.3, dirfd.3, dprintf.3, ecvt.3, expm1.3, fexecve.3, fmemopen.3, gcvt.3, getcwd.3, gethostid.3, getpass.3, getsubopt.3, getw.3, mbsnrtowcs.3, mkfifoat.3, mkstemp.3, mktemp.3, opendir.3, posix_memalign.3, rint.3, siginterrupt.3, stpcpy.3, stpncpy.3, strdup.3, strerror.3, strnlen.3, strsignal.3, strtol.3, strtoul.3, ualarm.3, usleep.3, wcpcpy.3, wcpncpy.3, wcscasecmp.3, wcsdup.3, wcsncasecmp.3, wcsnlen.3, wcsnrtombs.3: ffix
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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getline.3: Add 'L' to constants in feature test macro specifications
Be consistent with POSIX, which uses constants such as 200809L.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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remap_file_pages.2, sched_setscheduler.2, set_mempolicy.2, splice.2, stat.2, syslog.2, timer_create.2, timerfd_create.2, truncate.2, fenv.3, ferror.3, fflush.3, fgetwc.3, fgetws.3, flockfile.3, fputwc.3, fputws.3, fread.3, getopt.3, gets.3, getwchar.3, glob.3, iconv.3, longjmp.3, pow.3, printf.3, puts.3, putwchar.3, regex.3, rpc.3, scanf.3, setjmp.3, termios.3, unlocked_stdio.3, wcswidth.3, hd.4, rtc.4, st.4, core.5, dir_colors.5, elf.5, proc.5, arp.7, ascii.7, boot.7, bootparam.7, charsets.7, futex.7, ip.7, iso_8859-11.7, man-pages.7, man.7, mdoc.samples.7, path_resolution.7, pipe.7, posixoptions.7, unicode.7, unix.7, uri.7, utf-8.7, ld.so.8: s/non-/non/
The tendency in English, as prescribed in style guides like
Chicago MoS, is towards removing hyphens after prefixes
like "non-" etc.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Add missing parenthesis
Explicitly indicate that conditions are ORed.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Make source layout of 'Link with' text consistent with other pages
No actual change to formatted output, but this makes the
page sources more consistent for the purpose of grepping, etc.
Reported-by: Sam Varshavchik <mrsam@courier-mta.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Reviewed by Peter Zijlstra
Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
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