How to Unescape a JavaScript string in Ruby

Question

What is the simplest way to unescape the following string in Ruby.

Sample Input

str = "\\u003Cul id=\\\"list_example\\\"\\u003E\\n\\t\\u003Cli class=\\\"item_example\\\"\\u003EHello\\u003C/li\\u003E\\n\\u003C/ul\\u003E\\n\\n"
puts str # => \u003Cul id=\"list_example\"\u003E\n\t\u003Cli class=\"item_example\"\u003EHello\u003C/li\u003E\n\u003C/ul\u003E\n\n
str.encoding # => #<Encoding:UTF-8>

Desired Output

puts str #=>
<ul id="list_example">
  <li class="item_example">Hello</li>
</ul>

Community · Accepted Answer · 2017-05-23 12:21:49Z

2

That string is escaped twice. There are a few ways to unescape it. The easiest is eval, though it is not safe if you don't trust the input. However if you're sure this is a string encoded by ruby:

print eval(str)

Safer:

print YAML.load(%Q(---\n"#{str}"\n))

If it was a string escaped by javascript:

print JSON.load(%Q("#{str}"))

See also Best way to escape and unescape strings in Ruby?

edited May 23, 2017 at 12:21

CommunityBot

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answered Mar 31, 2014 at 21:24

Edward Anderson

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Comments

Chuck · Accepted Answer · 2014-03-31 21:20:27Z

2

The simplest approach is just to read the string as a JSON string.

unescaped_str = JSON.load("\"#{str}\"")

answered Mar 31, 2014 at 21:20

Chuck

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