Android Data Binding attribute with void argument

Question

I made a custom attribute for data binding which doesn't require any argument and all it does is that valides the TextinputEditText but I can't figure out a way to pass void parameter in the xml attribute.

This doesn't compile.

BindingAdapter.java

@BindingAdapter("app:validator")
public static void textValidator(TextInputLayout textInputLayout) {

        doesSomething();
}

layout_file.xml

              <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    app:validator="@{ void }">

                 <android.support.design.widget.TextInputEditText
                        android:id="@+id/edit_text"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"" />

                </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>

I've tried passing void or null in the xml but it just doesn't compile. I researched and found out that there should be atleast one or two value parameters in the method. So I could make it work by passing a parameter, let's say a boolean just for the sake of passing and not using it. For ex,

This one compiles. But it's just a hack, someone please suggest a better approach.

BindingAdapter.java

@BindingAdapter("app:validator")
public static void textValidator(TextInputLayout textInputLayout, boolean bl) {

        doesSomething();
}

layout_file.xml

                <android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
                    android:layout_width="match_parent"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    app:validator="@{ booleanVariable }">

                    <android.support.design.widget.TextInputEditText
                        android:id="@+id/edit_text"
                        android:layout_width="match_parent"
                        android:layout_height="wrap_content"" />

                </android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>

dominicoder · Accepted Answer · 2018-02-04 22:29:36Z

1

But it's just a hack, someone please suggest a better approach.

There is no better approach because this is not what data binding is intended to do. Its intention is to literally bind data, which means there should be some piece of data (an argument) that you want to set on your view without having to manually do it in your code.

What you are attempting to do doesn't really make sense as your custom binding will only be evaluated when you pass data to be bound to the given view. So you would end up with code that passes some dummy value just to trigger validation, at which point you might as well just manually trigger the validation yourself, which would be much clearer than doing it indirectly through data binding like this.

If you want to validate your view in response to some event on another view, say a "submit button" click or something, then you could bind an event handler to that control, which in turn would call your doesSomething() method. See the section on event handling in the data binding documentation for that.

Hope that helps.

edited Feb 4, 2018 at 22:29

answered Feb 4, 2018 at 22:21

dominicoder

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2 Comments

Masquerade Over a year ago

Actually I'm trying to validate textInputLayout while the user is typing text. For that I'm using the above technique with text watcher as the "doesSomething()" method.

muthuraj Over a year ago

If all you want is just text watcher, then there are event handlers for text watchers provided out of box by data binding.

Fernando Novoa Carbajal · Accepted Answer · 2018-08-07 17:55:03Z

0

you could pass a validation criteria, like an enum indicating if it must validate an email, a number, a min lengh string, etc. or even an error message:

@BindingAdapter({"app:validation", "app:errorMsg"})
    public static void setErrorEnable(EditText editText, StringValidationRules.StringRule stringRule, final String errorMsg)

answered Aug 7, 2018 at 17:55

Fernando Novoa Carbajal

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