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Questions tagged [refactoring]

Refactoring is a disciplined technique for restructuring an existing body of code, altering its internal structure without changing its external behavior.

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I have a data aggregation function that collects statistics from multiple sources. The problem is that whenever I add a new metric, I need to manually update the code in three different places, which ...
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1 answer
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I am refactoring my monolithic application, in which the code is organized based on layered architecture. I want to implement Modulith (Modular Monolit) in my app, but I've run into a problem: I haven'...
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I'm preparing a lecture where I will start with a many-branched conditional statement and replace it with a table. For example, I could start with: function getMonthName(monthNumber) { if (...
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I have a system that was built 5 years ago. It's part of a multi-system event driven architecture. And each system is owned by a different team with varied responsibility. When the system was ...
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I'm currently working on a large legacy project that tried to implement Clean Architecture combined with MVVM, but unfortunately didn't fully adhere to the principles. One major problem: The ...
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7 answers
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I've come to believe that continuous refactoring is a good way to maintain the health of a system that is in continuous development. That is, a system for which new features are always in the pipeline....
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Edit: @Ben Cottrell's comment said this was similar to a question about spaghetti code. While both questions involve large codebases, mine addresses a specific technical pattern: manual memory ...
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We are using a Software as a Service platform that allows to create custom code which integrates in the platform and all its features (dialogues for common objects like Account, Customer, Address, and ...
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I work with a lot of Groovy code. One feature of the language is the "safe navigation operator" (?), which I think of as an inline null check. There are many things about Groovy that I like, ...
Gus Murphy's user avatar
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Straight to the point, here's the original code: integer = input(...) size = len(integer) # Created three dicts for matching numbers as keys to corresponding words dic_ones = {...} dic_tens = {...} ...
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Suppose I have an application with version 1.2.3. If I refactor my application to remove deprecated calls while maintaining the same functionality and API as in version 1.2.3, what version number ...
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Should we use utility functions in react or should everything be components and hooks? I had this scenario: Utility function for formatting money. const formatMoney = (value) => value == null ? '' :...
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According to https://softwareengineering.stackexchange.com/a/212130/432039, if a class asks another class for the state, and then call methods of that class, it is called "feature envy", eg: ...
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I am writing some python 3 bioinformatics software and was wondering about the best way to write it in an OOP format. I am pretty sure a lot of my classes are violating the SRP principle, but I'm not ...
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Our php codes base has 6 different ways to do INSERT … ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE. It happened over years because the php framework is evolving and my team members come and go, although I won't say we ...
Qiulang 邱朗's user avatar
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Only loosely related to the title. In my code I often encounter functions such as this one (e.g. from a pet project – a Discord bot written in Python – but seemingly a ubiquitous and reoccurring issue)...
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5 answers
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A follow up question to How do unit tests facilitate refactoring without introducing regressions?. I said that integration tests test the behavior of the code, while unit tests, being tied to ...
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TLDR: I have three subclasses, each inherits from the same parent class, each defines an identical method that does almost the same thing, except that each of these methods has a different return type....
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there is an app with lets say, 75 years worth of development in it. The frontend is a bit a chaos, there is jquery, there is vuejs (vue 2 of course), there is a lot of server side rendering with over ...
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I've found that many codebases in large companies degrade over time, only adding new features and never improving the design of the codebase. Gradually, these codebases degrade to what is considered &...
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I need some guidance on how to send error responses to client from WebAPI controller for an update operation. I need to check if data is changed and if it has duplicate data. I have service class that ...
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I've been reading Refactoring (2nd) by Martin Fowler. In the first chapter, he shows an example of refactoring a function where he extracts other functions from it and places them inside that function ...
azera's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
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We are finishing up a long (over 1 year) project to retire our monolith. We have been moving pieces of functionality into microservices guided by domain driven design. So far we have been leaving the ...
sceaj's user avatar
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4 votes
3 answers
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I'm currently refactoring our instance startup code, which is currently a 2,000 line mud method. The issue is that that method needs to create a large number (>50) of components/service objects, ...
thecoop's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
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Recently I've come to discover that I've inherited one of the internal auxilliary programs used. I've made a few minor fixes and features to improve it in the past, but now I've been given a major ...
rdi_pck's user avatar
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I need to refactor a class that became too messy. The class has a method that reads some raw data from one of our repositories, and another that "filters" it: The data is in the form of ...
RedYoel's user avatar
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0 answers
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I am trying to write a simulation that has multiple (20+) variables, which the user should be able to control without modifying the source code. Currently I'm stuck between two design choices: Should ...
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2 answers
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I recently had a project that I took me 4 months to do , I hit some very significant bugs that where impossible to track down. I said this code is absolute garbage and started from scratch, drank a ...
Chris Johnson's user avatar
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3 answers
223 views

I recently finished an interview with a company as a web developer. I'm the first and only developer that is about to be hired in this company. They have a web application that was created by a ...
Saud Alghamdi's user avatar
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7 answers
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After reading What is a" feature envy" code and why is it considered a code smell?" I know the following code is suffering from "feature envy": public class Garden{ ...
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3 votes
2 answers
485 views

This well-known article criticises Java on the basis that it does not allow you to write functions that do not live in a class. This flaw forces you to write classes with names that look suspiciously ...
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4 votes
6 answers
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After much hard work, I've convinced my manager that some absolutely awful code needs refactoring. As with any project, they've asked me for a time estimate and I've found myself stumped. How can I ...
J. Mini's user avatar
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2 answers
383 views

I have recently encountered this problematic method (minimal reproducible sample in C++ but this question aims to be language agnostic past the syntax): void MyObject::twice_bind_cycle() { _bind1()...
goober's user avatar
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4 answers
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I have a piece of code where two objects (incoming request object and a profile object) are to be checked for matching conditions. So the first method is as below where I check whether the profile ...
Siddharth Trikha's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
195 views

What is a good pattern to refactor a chunk of code where you can identify smaller chunks, but the results of these smaller chunks are used in other chunks? An example should make things more clear. ...
Peter's user avatar
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3 answers
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Hello StackExchange community, I'm in a bit of an impasse for my current project. The software in question is a collaborative program designed to let employees work together on the platform and assign ...
manimerz's user avatar
13 votes
4 answers
2k views

When in the refactoring step of a TDD process, if we "factor out" some common functionality from two (or more) code modules, how do we avoid that "factored out" code not being ...
Rob Gilton's user avatar
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6 answers
1k views

At some organizations I'm seeing a trend where if a bug is reported, engineers will directly rewrite the offending code without knowing the root cause. In general this will fix the bug, but in my ...
knart's user avatar
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2 answers
275 views

I have a colleague that insists refactoring to make the code testable and introduce tests should be independent from changes in architecture as part of refactoring, e.g. introducing a factory pattern. ...
DaveO's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
148 views

At first, we have a working function name foo void foo() { bar1(9); bar2(9); } Noted that the value 9 is hard-coded. Then, we want to make a change so we can make 9 a parameter yet preserving ...
tia's user avatar
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3 answers
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I know there are potential duplicates, but imo this is different because there are around 100 developers actively working on this nightmare. I have unfortunately gotten into a job where this GUI ...
hyperbole's user avatar
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2 answers
282 views

I was asked to refactor some C++ code recently for the purposes of increasing unit testing coverage. The problem was that the code was tightly coupled on one compilation unit, so we had the equivalent ...
Component 10's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
407 views

I work on WPF applications used in testing hardware. I need to make my code base more testable and re-usable. I believe DI would help, but I'm not quite sure where to start. I've done my best with the ...
Dink McDinkleman's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
134 views

I'm facing with problem that in every function (with serves as service for endpoint) I need to check what is value of query parameter (mode). I need to check it on many callables, E.g. def create(self,...
rozumir's user avatar
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1 answer
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I'm learning how to write unit tests on a project I'm doing with my friends. One thing we tried was to mock the return values of function calls if the functions are declared in a different "...
learningtech's user avatar
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1 answer
97 views

I have an import that needs to grab data from a REST service and import into an web store. It's basically an ETL type of service, but because the REST service can be slow and I don't want to call it ...
user204588's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
238 views

For a middleware solution I expose an API, which processes data and sends the necessary information to different parties. In the current design we create a new client, which acts sort of like an ...
M. Mayhem's user avatar
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2 answers
676 views

I have a very large C++ application running on a *nix environment, which is occasionally setting a particular date attribute on a structure, way off what it should be. I know which structure and which ...
Component 10's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
486 views

I'm working with a legacy codebase that has a lot of functions with a nullcheck on the same object. Example: std::vector<SessionNode*> * SessionManager::SessionMap; Session * getSession(int ...
Siddiqui's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
221 views

I have one large class that computes ~50 different metrics (each metric has no side effects). My code is similar to this: class ReportingMetrics: def __init__(self, data:pd.DataFrame, config:dict)...
MYK's user avatar
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