How can I create a c# object from C code?

I have realized several times that people are sometimes not completely aware of the difference between managed and unmanaged code, so I would just like to summarize:

1. You cannot simply call managed code from a native C++ application. In order to call it, you will first have to expose your .Net code to COM, and then instantiate a COM object in C++. This way your native app thinks it is creating a COM object like any other, and .Net is doing all the interop in runtime.

2. Second way is to use managed C++/CLI (which is not native C++, but supports both worlds). This way both C++ and C# apps are managed and can communicate seamlessly. So as long as the "glue layer" is written using managed C++/CLI, you can both work with native and managed data.

As your originally mentioned unmanaged C++, then the answer would be to go for 1st solution: expose the managed object to the native world through COM interop. If you don't mind using managed C++/CLI, then you have a simpler solution - you can instantiate managed classes easily (with some changes in syntax you should quickly get used to).

See How to call a managed DLL from native Visual C++ code in Visual Studio.NET or in Visual Studio 2005.

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/828736

Use the #using directive to import your C# assembly into the C++ code.

#using "ThingLib.dll"
using namespace ThingLib;

If you only want the C++ code to be aware of the base class, you'll need to call some kind of factory method.

ThingBase^ thing = myThingFactory.MakeThing(aParameter);

If you want to actually instantiate the derived classes in C++, use the gcnew operator.

ThingBase^ thing = gcnew DerivedThing(aParameter);

There's a good summary here of the new C++ language features for talking to managed code: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/xey702bw.aspx