NSArray sort against another NSArray of strings

Question

I feel like this is simple but I just can't wrap my head around it. I have an array of days of the week that a user can select against:

NSArray * daysOfTheWeek = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"sunday", @"monday", @"tuesday", @"wednesday", @"thursday", @"friday", @"saturday", nil];

I as the toggle the days on and off, I'd like to sort their NSArray fo selected days against the dayOfTheWeek NSArray. So if a user has:

NSArray * userDays = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"thursday", @"monday", @"friday"];

I want to sort this so that its monday, thursday, friday.

I'd seem some of the similar questions posted but none were clear enough for me to know how I could apply them to this. Could be my lack of sleep :)

Thank you!

Nikolai Ruhe · Accepted Answer · 2012-12-18 21:40:50Z

5

NSArray *sortedUserDays = [userDays sortedArrayUsingComparator:^(id a, id b) {
    return [@([daysOfTheWeek indexOfObject:a]) compare:@([daysOfTheWeek indexOfObject:b])];
}];

Edit: This sorts the array using a block as a comparator.

To compare two elements of the userDays array it first searches their positions in the template array daysOfTheWeek: [daysOfTheWeek indexOfObject:a]

It then wraps the positions into NSNumbers: @(index).

Next it calls compare: on the wrapped indices. That's just a lazy way of returning an NSComparisonResult for the two NSUInteger positions.

edited Dec 18, 2012 at 21:40

answered Dec 18, 2012 at 21:10

Nikolai Ruhe

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1 Comment

ChickensDontClap Over a year ago

Thanks very much this seems to do the trick. Would you or someone else please explain a bit about whats happening?

Shaun · Accepted Answer · 2012-12-18 21:20:24Z

4

Another way you could do this is by simply filtering your days of the week with the users options.

NSArray *sortedUserDays = [daysOfTheWeek filteredArrayUsingPredicate:[NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF in (%@)", userDays]];

answered Dec 18, 2012 at 21:20

Shaun

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