Rails: Pass parameter from view to controller

Question

I have the following models in rails :

class Task < ActiveRecord::Base
  attr_accessible :description, :name, :project
  belongs_to :project

  validates :name, :presence => true

end

class Project < ActiveRecord::Base
  attr_accessible :name
  has_many :tasks
end

I have a view that lists the projects available On click on any of the project I want to open up a page that lists all the tasks in the clicked project. Now the question is how do I pass the project id? I also want the project id to be visible in many controllers after that so I think I should use session variables or something like that?

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– Jared Beck, Commented Mar 28, 2013 at 4:24

spullen · Accepted Answer · 2013-03-27 17:44:41Z

3

You'd want to use a nested resource

routes.rb

resources :project do
  resources :tasks
end

Which would allow you to do <%= link_to 'Tasks', tasks_project_path(@project) %>

Then you'd have a controller for tasks, the params would include the :project_id /projects/:project_id/tasks

Then in the controller:

class TasksController < ApplicationController
  def index
    @project = Project.find(params[:project_id])
    @tasks = @project.tasks
  end
end

answered Mar 27, 2013 at 17:44

spullen

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5 Comments

Rahul Tapali Over a year ago

This you can do if you don't want task index to list all tasks.

HeshamW Over a year ago

However how can I make the project_id visible to the other controllers in task?

Carlos Pereira Over a year ago

By convention, all your tasks can recover your project through task.project.

spullen Over a year ago

@codeit, you could still have it display all tasks, by optionally fetching the project (so parent is optional). There's a little more logic involved.

spullen Over a year ago

@user2216744, do you mean other actions in the controller? I would create a before filter to set the project (before_filter :set_project). That way it would be retrieved each time, hope that answers your question.

Rahul Tapali · Accepted Answer · 2013-03-27 17:54:01Z

2

You can do like this:

 <%= link_to 'Get tasks of project', {:controller => :tasks, :action => :list_project_tasks}, :params => {:project_id => project.id} %>

Here list_project_tasks is an action in tasks_controller

 def list_project_tasks
    @project_tasks = Project.find(params[:id]).tasks
 end

Or:

You can modify you index of tasks_controller:

<%= link_to 'Get tasks of project', {:controller => :tasks, :action => :index}, :params => {:project_id => project.id} %>

def index
  @tasks = Project.find(params[:project_id]).try(:tasks) || Task.all
end

edited Mar 27, 2013 at 17:54

answered Mar 27, 2013 at 17:41

Rahul Tapali

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Comments

nrion · Accepted Answer · 2013-03-27 17:42:18Z

1) On click on any of the project I want to open up a page that lists all the tasks in the clicked project. - To do this, I suggest using the link_to helper that Rails provides, and linking to the item via the Rails routing. For example, your view would list all the projects, and each project item would be displayed using <%= link_to project.name, @project %> or <%= link_to project.name, project_path(@project) %>

You can see a list of routes by typing rake routes in the command line.

2) I'm not sure exactly what you mean, but if the url you are using is something like /projects/12/ any resources and their controller below (such as /projects/12/tasks/15) can access the project_id as params[:project_id], assuming your routes are set up as nested routes.

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