Using NginX and Laravel: URL Rewrites

Question

I'm trying to setup the Laravel framework on my VPS running CentOS 6.4 and NginX 1.8. I can get everything else to work perfectly, except I can't get the cleaner URLs to work, like using "website.com/home" instead of "website.com/index.php/home". Can anyone help? This is the contents of my virtual host configuration file currently.

server {

    listen 80;
    server_name swati.havok.semicolony.com;
    access_log /usr/share/nginx/semicolony.com/_subdomains/swati/storage/logs/access.log;
    error_log /usr/share/nginx/semicolony.com/_subdomains/swati/storage/logs/errors.log;

    root /usr/share/nginx/semicolony.com/_subdomains/swati/public;
    index index.php;

    #browse folders if no index file
    autoindex on;

    # enforce NO www
    if ($host ~* ^www\.(.*))
    {
        set $host_without_www $1;
        rewrite ^/(.*)$ $scheme://$host_without_www/$1 permanent;
    }

    # serve static files directly
    location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|html)$ {
        access_log off;
        #expires max;
    }

    # removes trailing slashes (prevents SEO duplicate content issues)
    if (!-d $request_filename)
    {
        rewrite ^/(.+)/$ /$1 permanent;
    }

    # removes trailing "index" from all controllers
    if ($request_uri ~* index/?$)
    {
        rewrite ^/(.*)/index/?$ /$1 permanent;
    }

    # unless the request is for a valid file (image, js, css, etc.), send to bootstrap
    if (!-e $request_filename)
    {
        rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 last;
        break;
    }

    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   html;
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
    root                    /usr/share/nginx/semicolony.com/_subdomains/swati/public;
    fastcgi_pass            127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index           index.php;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME   $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
    include             fastcgi_params;
    }

    location ~ /\.ht {
        deny  all;
    }
}

Edit: It may be of importance that I am using Laravel 4.

Mike Rockétt · Accepted Answer · 2013-04-08 05:31:23Z

5

I am not very familiar with Nginx, but I do think that your regex for the rewrite is incorrect.

Try changing

rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 last;

To:

rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;

Or:

rewrite ^.*$ /index.php last;

edited Apr 8, 2013 at 5:31

answered Apr 7, 2013 at 22:02

Mike Rockétt

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2 Comments

BraydenJW Over a year ago

Thank you! I'm not sure why, but the third one made everything work.

Mike Rockétt Over a year ago

I think it's because of the leading slash in the second one: ^/(.*)$ - the third one omits it. You're very welcome. :)

tleb · Accepted Answer · 2015-06-30 14:18:47Z

Here is my nginx / Laravel configuration (Debian in Linode):

# Laravel 4 nginx configuration
server {

        server_name www.yourdomain.com;

        access_log /var/www/yourdomain.com/log/access.log;
        error_log /var/www/yourdomain.com/log/error.log;

        root /var/www/yourdomain.com/public;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;

        location / {
                 try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
        }

        location ~ \.php$ {

                # With php5-fpm:
                include /opt/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params; #Here you need to point your nginx instalation directory
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; #Use this config if you are using sock or use fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

        }

}

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