i need to convert Decimal array to string array . How to convert decimal[] to string[] ? Can i use
Array.ConvertAll()
method to do this task?
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You'll have to create new array finnaly, so just iterate over this array.Guy P– Guy P2013-04-18 06:02:58 +00:00Commented Apr 18, 2013 at 6:02
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@Guy: Well Array.ConvertAll does that for you...Jon Skeet– Jon Skeet2013-04-18 06:04:35 +00:00Commented Apr 18, 2013 at 6:04
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It's not a big effort to try it or read the documentation: msdn.microsoft.com/pl-pl/library/exc45z53.aspx. Anyhow, the method will work.Dawid Dziadkiewicz– Dawid Dziadkiewicz2013-04-18 06:05:12 +00:00Commented Apr 18, 2013 at 6:05
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@JonSkeet Yes I know, your solution is great!Guy P– Guy P2013-04-18 06:05:48 +00:00Commented Apr 18, 2013 at 6:05
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4 Answers
Yes, you can use Array.ConvertAll pretty simply - you just need to provide the conversion delegate, which is most easily done with a lambda expression:
string[] strings = Array.ConvertAll(numbers, x => x.ToString());
Slightly less efficiently, but more idiomatically and flexibly, you can use LINQ:
string[] strings = numbers.Select(x => x.ToString()).ToArray();
Or if you don't actually need an array, and are happy for it to perform the string conversion every time you iterate over it:
IEnumerable<string> strings = numbers.Select(x => x.ToString());
The flexibility here is that numbers can change to be any IEnumerable<decimal> - so if you change to using a List<decimal>, you won't need to change this conversion code, for example.
The slight loss in efficiency when calling ToArray is that the result of calling Select is a lazily-evaluated sequence which doesn't know its size to start with - so it can't know the exact size of output array immediately, whereas ConvertAll obviously does.
3 Comments
Habib
+1 for why ConvertAll is more efficient. I was about to ask that but just saw your edit
Soner Gönül
How is this possible this questions isn't accepted? :) This is much more detailed.
TheBlastOne
@SonerGönül it is probably an attempt to stop Jon's I-get-it-all experience :)
Of course you can use Array.ConvertAll method. You just need a conversation which can be done easyly with lambda expression.
string[] string_array = Array.ConvertAll(decimal_array, x => x.ToString());
Array.ConvertAll converts an entire array. It converts all elements in one array to another type.
Let's code it;
decimal[] decimal_array = new decimal[] {1.1M, 1.2M, 1.3M, 1.4M };
string[] string_array = Array.ConvertAll(decimal_array, x => x.ToString());
foreach (var item in string_array)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} - {1}", item.GetType(), item);
}
Output will be;
System.String - 1.1
System.String - 1.2
System.String - 1.3
System.String - 1.4
Here is a DEMO.
Comments
Try this
decimal[] decArr = new decimal[5];
// ...
string[] strArr = decArr.Select(d => d.ToString("0.00")).ToArray();
Hope this helps
Comments
You got me playing with code. lol
Since we are talking about Decimal, which is typically used to represent money, each of your .ToString() extensions can be overloaded with the Currency formatter .ToString("C"):
decimal[] decimal_array = new decimal[] { 1.1M, 1.2M, 1.3M, 1.4M };
var consoleText = "";
foreach (var item in decimal_array)
{
consoleText += $"{item.GetType()} - {item.ToString("C")}\n";
}
var array = new decimal[]
{
1.0010M,
1.0480M,
1.0485M,
1.0490M,
1.0495M,
1.0500M,
1.0505M,
1.0510M,
1.0515M,
1.0520M,
};
var moneyView = "";
foreach (var item in Array.ConvertAll(array, x => x.ToString("C")))
{
moneyView += $"{item}, ";
}
Here is a screenshot showing the results:
