How can I set variable in other namespace equal to variable in procedure?

Question

I have TCL code:

namespace eval gen {
    proc generate { } {
        set language "C"
        namespace eval current_file_generation_info {
            variable language $language
        }
    }
}

At line variable language $language I am trying to set variable language in namespace current_file_generation_info to the value of variable language inside procedure generate. My code gives me error something like "language variable does not exists" and I understand why it does so.

So my question is, how can I set the variable language in namespace current_file_generation_info equal to variable language inside generate procedure?

Donal Fellows · Accepted Answer · 2014-04-19 13:14:40Z

1

The simplest way is to just name the target namespace in the variable call, but if you do that, you should make the namespace as a separate step (if it is possible to call the code at a point when the NS wasn't already created).

namespace eval gen {
    proc generate { } {
        # Make the namespace by running an empty script in it
        namespace eval current_file_generation_info {}
        # Initialise the variable
        variable current_file_generation_info::language "C"
    }
}

Otherwise, you could do:

namespace eval gen {
    proc generate { } {
        namespace eval current_file_generation_info \
                [list variable language "C"]
    }
}

Hint: the list command is very good at generating substitution-free scripts that call a single command.

answered Apr 19, 2014 at 13:14

Donal Fellows

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1 Comment

vasili111 Over a year ago

Which is the best way to use current_file_generation_info::language variable from other namespace?

glenn jackman · Accepted Answer · 2014-04-19 11:40:25Z

1

namespace eval gen {
    proc generate { } {
        set language "C"
        set [namespace current]::language $language
    }
    generate
    variable language
    puts $language
}

It would be clearer to avoid using the same variable name for a local var and a namespace var

namespace eval gen {
    proc generate { } {
        variable language
        set _language "C"
        set language $_language
    }
}

or just omit the local var

namespace eval gen {
    proc generate { } {
        variable language
        set language "C"
    }
}

answered Apr 19, 2014 at 11:40

glenn jackman

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1 Comment

vasili111 Over a year ago

In your example the language variable is created in gen namespace in the procedure that is in gen namespace. I need to create variable language in the current_file_generation_info namespace form procedure that is in gen namespace.

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