The goal is to programmatically, via one button click at a time, add multiple TextViews to an existing RelativeLayout, and without the TextViews overlapping onto one another.
Here is what I finally came to, this works but I am unsure if it is the best way to go (or even a good way).
The following code exists inside the onCreate() method:
// Creates a variable to keep track of the amount of TextViews, the
// first TextView, an array, and then stores the TextView in the Array
int numberOfTextViews = 1;
TextView[] textViewArray = new TextView[20];
TextView textViewToSeeFirst = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
textViewArray[numberOfTextViews - 1] = textViewToSeeFirst;
// Also need to reference the RelativeLayout we are putting TextViews in
RelativeLayout rLayout1 = (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.relativeLayout1);
Button button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lparams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams
(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
lparams.addRule(RelativeLayout.RIGHT_OF, textViewArray[numberOfTextViews - 1].getId());
lparams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_TOP, textViewArray[numberOfTextViews - 1].getId());
TextView newTextView = new TextView(TheActivityYouAreUsingActivity.this);
newTextView.setText("text you want");
newTextView.setId(numberOfTextViews);
textViewArray[numberOfTextViews] = newTextView;
rLayout1.addView(textViewArray[numberOfTextViews], lparams);
numberOfTextViews = numberOfTextViews + 1;
}
Some things to keep in mind:
the parameters for RelativeLayout.LayoutParams are important, see developer material on these parameters. WRAP_CONTENT was chosen for my needs because it causes the TextViews to only take up the size of their text, rather than their entire parent... Overlapping was occurring before I changed this.
the id of each new TextView must be set if it is to be referenced later on for new layout parameters
the id must be a positive number, and zero is not positive
the RelativeLayout is holding the TextViews and handling them, the textViewArray is just so the ids of each TextView can be stored and referenced if need be
The corresponding XML has this going for it inside the main parent:
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/relativeLayout1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight=".2" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/die_one" />
</RelativeLayout>
<RelativeLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_weight="1" >
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/name_a_button" />
</RelativeLayout>
Notice that the first RelativeLayout, and the TextView both have an id, this is so the addRule() method in the activity can reference them.
This code allows a user to click a button and add new TextViews to a RelativeLayout without them overlapping.