Does anyone know any good tutorial on how to upload a file with php and save the files path to a sql server?
2 Answers
To upload a file you need at least a HTML POST form with multipart/form-data encoding. Therein you put an input type="file" field to browse the file and a submit button to submit the form.
<form action="upload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file">
<input type="submit">
</form>
In the upload.php the uploaded file is accesible by $_FILES with the field name as key.
$file = $_FILES['file'];
You can get its name as follows:
$name = $file['name'];
You need to move it to a permanent location using move_uploaded_file(), else it will get lost:
$path = "/uploads/" . basename($name);
if (move_uploaded_file($file['tmp_name'], $path)) {
// Move succeed.
} else {
// Move failed. Possible duplicate?
}
You can store the path in database the usual way:
$sql = "INSERT INTO file (path) VALUES ('" . mysqli_real_escape_string($path) . "')";
// ...
6 Comments
$path = "/uploads/" is VERY common mistake for the newbie developers. It is almost impossible to have uploads directory in the filesystem root in the real environment. Most likely it being confused with document root.mysql_real_escape_string is DEPRECATED as of PHP 5.5.0, and will be removed in the future. use mysqli_real_escape_string instead.From http://www.w3schools.com/php/php_file_upload.asp
HTML
<html>
<body>
<form action="upload_file.php" method="post"
enctype="multipart/form-data">
<label for="file">Filename:</label>
<input type="file" name="file" id="file" />
<br />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
PHP
<?php
if ($_FILES["file"]["error"] > 0)
{
echo "Return Code: " . $_FILES["file"]["error"] . "<br />";
}
else
{
if (file_exists("upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]))
{
echo $_FILES["file"]["name"] . " already exists. ";
}
else
{
move_uploaded_file($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"],
"upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]);
echo "Stored in: " . "upload/" . $_FILES["file"]["name"]; //<- This is it
}
}
?>
Note that to upload the file you need to specify the path to save the file. If you save the file you already know it path.