Java array -(parallel array)

Read the java.util.Scanner (API). Your code works. You can do what you want with the scores, just read them from the file and cast them to the appropriate data types (integers) for calculating average scores etc.

The variables are strings, so you must cast them to numbers to make your calculation.

You can use arraylist ArrayList<TeamMember> as an instance variable of TeamMembers for your Teams or a collection with primitive types for the team but I think best is if you make classes for Team, TeamMember and Score that you instanciate in your Bowling class. You can find this information anywhere.

import java.util.Scanner;

//...
Team usa = new Team();
Team mexico = new Team();
TeamMember person = new TeamMember(usa); //Harry plays for the US
...
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int num = in.nextInt();

If you know that every third input is a score then you can check modulo 3 (% 3) to know which iteration is divisible by 3. .

I have done about 40% of your request, i think that's enough for you to go on. You should be able to finish it on your own.

If you have further question,just leave a comment. ( There are some hidden bugs for you,to handle it you should have an understanding of scope first, just for your learning. )

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

// declaration of the class
public class Bowling2 {

// declare arrays below
String Team, Member;
int Score, Scorew, Scoreb;
int[][] teamw = new int[10][3];
int[][] teamb = new int[10][3];

// declaration of main program 
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {

// 1. connect to input file
Scanner fin = new Scanner(new FileReader("bowling.txt"));

// 2) initialize array accumulators to zero
int i, j, Scoreb, Scorew = 0 ;

// 3) display a descriptive message
System.out.println(
    "This program reads the lines from the file bowling.txt to determine\n"
    + "the winner of a bowling match.  The winning team, members and scores\n"
    + "are displayed on the monitor.\n");

// 4) test Scanner.eof() condition
    while (fin.hasNext()) {
        // 5) attempt to input next line from file
        Member = fin.next();
        Team = fin.next();
        Score = fin.nextInt();
        // 6) test team color is blue
        if (Team.toString() == "blue" ){
            // 7) then store blue member and score
            teamb[i][0] = Member;
            teamb[i][1] = Team;
            teamb[i][2] = Score;
            // 8) increase blue array accumulator
            sumArray("blue");
            i++;
        }
        // 9) else store white member and score
        else { 
            teamw[j][0] = Member;
            teamw[j][1] = Team;
            teamw[j][2] = Score;
            // 10) increase white array accumulator
            sumArray("white");
            j++;
        }                     
    }

    // 11) if blue team score is larger

    // 12) then display blue team as winner

    // 13) else display white team as winner

// 14 disconnect from the input file
fin.close();

}


// implement method `sumArray()` below
/* 1. initialize accumulator to 0
   2. loop over initialized array indices
   3. increase accumulator by indexed array element
   4. return accumulator
*/
public double sumArray(string color) {
    if (color == "blue") {
        for (int k = 0;k < teamb.length(); k++) {
            //do the calculation here, and return it
        }
    }else {
        for (int h = 0;h < teamw.length(); h++) {
            //do the calculation here, and return it
        }
    }
} 

// implement method `printArray()` below
/* 1. display  the team name as the winner
   2. loop over initialized array indices
   3. display member and score for that array index
*/

}