Java Swing object recognition by function

Question

What can I do in order to recognize button 2 by do_something function? I want to changing button2 text after clicking on it, but I received an error: button2 cannot be resolved.

class myClass {
    public static int counter = 0;
    public static void do_something() {
    button2.setText(Integer.toString(counter));
  }

public static void main(String[] args) {
    JFrame frame = new JFrame();
    frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 2));
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

    JButton button = new JButton("button 1");
    frame.add(button);
    JButton button2 = new JButton("button 2");
    button2.addActionListener(e -> do_something());
    frame.add(button2);
    frame.pack();
    frame.setVisible(true);     
  }
}

This is a scope issue. Please see this question and let us know if it resolves your problem: stackoverflow.com/questions/4560850/java-variable-scope — ControlAltDel
– ControlAltDel, Commented Oct 13, 2016 at 14:12

Young Emil · Accepted Answer · 2016-10-13 14:24:16Z

You need to declare button and button2 outside the class (some how globally and increment the counter varaiable whenever you press the button2):

package javaapplication1;

import java.awt.GridLayout;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;

class myClass extends JFrame{

    static JButton button = new JButton("button 1");
    static JButton button2 = new JButton("button 2");
    public static int counter = 0;

    public static void do_something() {
        counter++;
        button2.setText(Integer.toString(counter));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JFrame frame = new JFrame();
        frame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 2));
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        frame.add(button);

        button2.addActionListener(e -> do_something());
        frame.add(button2);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}

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