If you need to know anything about javascript
Search for it in google and add the word "mdc" on the end. I personally find the internal MDC search bar annoying and unhelpful.
in your case :
https://developer.mozilla.org/en/DOM/HTMLTextAreaElement
[Edit]
I actaully do this for everything. For example rather then wading through the MSDN website if I need to know anything about a transact sql command. I search for the command in google and add "t sql msdn". If only people used the google search engine internally on their websites rather then their own half baked search engine.
selectionStartandselectionEndproperties and you need a fairly complicated workaround to get the equivalent functionality.selectionStartexcept that it have a big logo IE9. How can I see what is the alternative for <=IE8?