WIDTH and HEIGHT parameters in OpenCV

Question

l'm a little bit confused on width and height parameter :

Is the height which is the first parameter or the second ?

HEIGHT,WIDTH= img.shape[0:2] or WIDTH,HEIGHt= img.shape[0:2]

and in resize function height=32 and width=100 or the inverse ?

image=cv2.resize(img, (32, 100), interpolation=cv2.INTER_NEAREST)

it's height first, this follows common array semantics where it's Row length followed by Column length — EdChum
– EdChum, Commented May 12, 2017 at 14:01
What you have written is correct, the size passed takes the param order height, width which is what you've written — EdChum
– EdChum, Commented May 12, 2017 at 14:06
docs.opencv.org/trunk/da/d6e/… here in the function resize width first — vincent75
– vincent75, Commented May 12, 2017 at 14:07
l think for the function resize the parameters are (width,height) — vincent75
– vincent75, Commented May 12, 2017 at 14:09

tituszban · Accepted Answer · 2017-06-27 09:23:55Z

12

With .shape it's HEIGHT, WIDTH = img.shape[0:2]. The reason for this, is it's a numpy matrix, where the first value means number of rows, and the second is number of columns.

When you resize it's img = cv2.resize(img, (WIDTH, HEIGHT)).

answered Jun 27, 2017 at 9:23

tituszban

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ΦXocę 웃 Пepeúpa ツ · Accepted Answer · 2017-05-12 14:11:08Z

1

You are right, you can verify by yourself... When you do something like:

Mat occludedSquare= imread("p4.jpg");

then you find a matrix like:

but the p4 image is actually: width: 339 high: 372

so OpenCV is associating rows → high and cols → width

answered May 12, 2017 at 14:11

ΦXocę 웃 Пepeúpa ツ

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Good Pen · Accepted Answer · 2022-02-15 10:03:29Z

It's quite common (for me) to be confused. So, just copy the snippet from now on:

img = cv2.imread('./my_img.png')

resized_img = cv2.resize(img, 
                         (img.shape[1], img.shape[0]) 
                        )
# HEIGHT, WIDTH = img.shape[0:2]
# resized_img   = cv2.resize(img, (WIDTH, HEIGHT))

1

constructor

2

constructor of the Size class

3

construct function of the Mat class

Mat(int rows, int cols , int type)
Mat(Size(int cols, int rows), int type)

Mat use (row,col)
Point and Size use (x,y), or notate as (width,height)

In other words, these access the same point:

mat.at<type>(y,x)(cpp)
or your_img_ndarray[y][x](python)
mat.at<type>(cv::Point(x,y)) (cpp)

The opencv doc is mainly for C++ code:

dsize: size of output image if it equals zero (None in Python), it is computed as:

dsize = Size(round(fx*src.cols), round(fy*src.rows))

1. explicitly specify dsize=dst.size() : fx and fy will be computed from that.

resize(src, dst, dst.size(), 0, 0, interpolation);

fx: scale factor along the horizontal axis; when it equals 0, it is computed as (double)dsize.width/src.cols

2. specify fx and fy , let the function compute the destination image size.

resize(src, dst, Size(), 0.5, 0.5, interpolation);

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