Validating URL Query string in Node.js

Question

A correctly formed query string looks like:

http://baseurl.thing/update?id=123&foo=50&bar20

I want to map this "safely" into an object, but I don't want to end up with undefined values. Is there a nice way of validating the query string?

Details: I want to turn this into an object with the url module. i.e.:

var url_parts = url.parse(request.url, true);

and then I can route based on url_parts.pathname. I want to access url_parts.query.id, url_parts.query.foo and url_parts.query.bar, but only if they all exist and only if no other parameters were supplied, so that I don't get silent undefined values appearing.

I don't get it. You have the query object already, so why not just do if (query.id && query.foo && query.bar) { ... }? — Brian Donovan
– Brian Donovan, Commented Jan 24, 2011 at 15:51
I wanted to check that no other parameters were supplied, ie that it conforms exactly. I guess I can just ignore other parameters if it's a pain. — YXD
– YXD, Commented Jan 24, 2011 at 16:43

ehudokai · Accepted Answer · 2011-01-24 15:58:57Z

6

set up defaults, and then overwrite them with values from your url.

EXAMPLE

var defaults = {
    id : 0,
    foo : 'default value',
    bar : 'default.value'
};

var url_parts = url.parse(request.url, true);
var query = url_parts.query;
query.prototype = defaults; //does the inheritance of defaults thing
// now query has all values set, even if they didn't get passed in.

Hope that helps!

answered Jan 24, 2011 at 15:58

ehudokai

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