How to add css propety only variable is. true ? React

Question

I want to add css property if value is true. Example ->

  menuList: (styles, { selectProps }) => ({
    ...styles,
    padding: 0,
    borderRadius: 3,
    maxHeight: selectProps.setShortHeightDropDown && "120px"
  }),

And this is work. Also i am try with

  menuList: (styles, { selectProps }) => ({
    ...styles,
    padding: 0,
    borderRadius: 3,
    maxHeight: selectProps.setShortHeightDropDown ? "120px" : "
  }),

But in every time maxHeight proerty is setted.

What I need ?

If selectProps.setShortHeightDropDown === true set maxHeigh

If selectProps.setShortHeightDropDown === false not set maxHeigh

What i am try

  menuList: (styles, { selectProps }) => ({
    ...styles,
    padding: 0,
    borderRadius: 3,
    selectProps.setShortHeightDropDown ? maxHeight: selectProps.setShortHeightDropDown 
   "120px" : '
  }),

But this is can't be written.

Use obj & spread syntax eg: ...(permission ? {pointerEvents: "none"} : undefined), see stackoverflow.com/questions/70954549/… — Nor.Z
– Nor.Z, Commented Dec 24, 2023 at 5:30

code · Accepted Answer · 2022-03-08 22:24:31Z

0

You can create another object.

const dynamicStyles = {};
if(selectProps.setShortHeightDropDown) {
  dynamicStyles.maxHeight = "120px";
}
// maybe some more if statements for some other dynamic props

Then add it to the original object:

menuList: (styles, { selectProps }) => ({
  ...styles,
  padding: 0,
  borderRadius: 3,
  ...dynamicStyles
}),

answered Mar 8, 2022 at 22:24

code

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Comments

Sam · Accepted Answer · 2022-03-08 23:00:04Z

Approach 1 - Template Literal

I'd recommend putting the conditional CSS properties into a class and then adding/removing this class from the target element based on your value:

e.g.

styles.css (or wherever your styles are)

.dynamic-styles {
    // Styles go here
}

app.js (or wherever your component is)

import './styles.css'; // Don't forget to import your stylesheet

function YourComponent(props) {
    ...
    const value = // Compute from props, state or otherwise
    ...
    return (
        <div className={`basic-class ${value ? 'dynamic-styles' : ''}`.trim()}>
            ...
        </div>
    );

}

Approach 2 - Computed ClassList

In more complex scenarios where you have multiple different dynamic classes, you could abstract this into a memoised value using useMemo and a classList (DOMTokenList):

    ...
    const className = useMemo(() => {
        const classList = new DOMTokenList();
        classList.add('basic-class');

        if (value === 'value-a') classList.add('dynamic-class-a')
        else if (value === 'value-a') classList.add('dynamic-class-b')

        return classList.toString();
    }, [value]);
    
    return (
        <div className={className}>
    ...

The use of useMemo here ensures the className is only computed when the dependent values change. Read more about it on the React docs.

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How to add css propety only variable is. true ? React

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