Vue.js dynamic class variable in variable

Question

I want to ask you, if its possible doing this with dynamic class like this. <div :class="'outofstock.item_' + item.id ? 'bg-green-500' : 'bg-red-500' "> If exist solution, I cant find a rigth syntax for this. Thank you for a answers.

thats a example what I try to do. I need a result outofstock.item_1, outofstock.item_2 and outofstock.item_3 in :claas

<template>
<ul>
    <li v-for="item in items">
        <div :class="'outofstock.item_' + item.id ? 'bg-green-500' : 'bg-red-500' ">
            {{ item.name }}
        </div>
    </li>
</ul>
</template>

<script>   
    export default {
        data () {
            return {
                items: [{id: 1, name: 'monitor'}, {id: 2, name: 'printer'},{id: 3, name: 'scanner'],
                outofstock: {item_1: false, item_2: true, item_3: false}
            }
        }
    }
</script>

so do you want outofstock.item_1 or outofstock.item_1 bg-green-500 or bg-green-500? — h2ooooooo
– h2ooooooo, Commented Jan 18, 2023 at 19:43

tauzN · Accepted Answer · 2023-01-18 19:59:15Z

3

This works without calling a method: Vue Playground

<template>
  <ul>
    <li v-for="item in items">
      <div :class="outofstock['item_' + item.id] ? 'bg-green-500' : 'bg-red-500' ">
        {{ item.name }}
      </div>
    </li>
  </ul>
</template>
<script>
  export default {
    data() {
      return {
        items: [{ id: 1, name: 'monitor'}, { id: 2, name: 'printer'}, { id: 3, name: 'scanner'}],
        outofstock: {
          item_1: false,
          item_2: true,
          item_3: false
        }
      }
    }
  }
</script>
<style>
  .bg-green-500 {
    background-color: green;
  }
  .bg-red-500 {
    background-color: red
  }
</style>

answered Jan 18, 2023 at 19:59

tauzN

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3 Comments

StEvE Over a year ago

Thank you for the answers, and may I ask you to show me what could be solved better?

StEvE Over a year ago

I know, I check all solutions and thanks for them. I realy dont know yet how stackowerflow working. I thanking you in coments and at this time I dont see that comment. And I see in all 3 answer, I set a useful a answer. Thank you again for helping me.

Boussadjra Brahim Over a year ago

@StEvE, you're welcome, the question in comment above is for tauzN

Boussadjra Brahim · Accepted Answer · 2023-01-18 20:47:12Z

2

Define a computed property that returns a function which takes the item id as parameter, then use string template `` to render the right class :

<template>
<ul>
    <li v-for="item in items">
        <div :class="`${getItemValue(item.id) ? 'bg-green-500' : 'bg-red-500' }`">
            {{ item.name }}
        </div>
    </li>
</ul>
</template>

<script>   
    export default {
        data () {
            return {
                items: [{id: 1, name: 'monitor'}, {id: 2, name: 'printer'},{id: 3, name: 'scanner'],
                outofstock: {item_1: false, item_2: true, item_3: false}
            }
        },
   computed:{
       getItemValue(){
         return (id)=>this.outofstock[`item_${id}`];
       }
     }
    }
</script>

edited Jan 18, 2023 at 20:47

answered Jan 18, 2023 at 19:48

Boussadjra Brahim

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Comments

Nikola Pavicevic · Accepted Answer · 2023-01-18 19:52:19Z

1

You can create method and return right value:

const app = Vue.createApp({
  data() {
    return {
      items: [{id: 1, name: 'monitor'}, {id: 2, name: 'printer'},{id: 3, name: 'scanner'}],
      outofstock: {item_1: false, item_2: true, item_3: false}
    };
  },
  methods: {
    getOutofstock(id) {
      return this.outofstock[id]
    }
  }
})
app.mount('#demo')

.bg-green-500 {
  color: green;
}
.bg-red-500 {
  color: red;
}

<script src="https://unpkg.com/vue@3/dist/vue.global.prod.js"></script>
<div id="demo">
<ul>
    <li v-for="item in items">
        <div :class="getOutofstock('item_'+item.id) ? 'bg-green-500' : 'bg-red-500' ">
            {{ item.name }}
        </div>
    </li>
</ul>
</div>

answered Jan 18, 2023 at 19:52

Nikola Pavicevic

23.6k9 gold badges30 silver badges52 bronze badges

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