How to run a function after a given amount of time in tkinter?

Question

So I have a .gif picture on a canvas in tkinter. I want this picture to change to another picture...but only for 3 seconds. and for it revert back to the original picture.

def startTurn(self):
    newgif = PhotoImage(file = '2h.gif')
    self.__leftImageCanvas.itemconfigure(self.__leftImage, image = newgif)
    self.__leftImageCanvas.image = newgif
    while self.cardTimer > 0:
        time.sleep(1)
        self.cardTimer -=1       
    oldgif = PhotoImage(file = 'b.gif')
    self.__leftImageCanvas.itemconfigure(self.__leftImage, image = oldgif)
    self.__leftImageCanvas.image = oldgif

this is a first attempt after a quick view of the timer. i know that this code does not make sense, but before i keep mindlessly trying to figure it out, i would much rather have more experienced input.

Bryan Oakley · Accepted Answer · 2013-12-11 21:23:06Z

3

Tkinter widgets have a method named after which can be used to run a function after a specified period of time. To create an image and then change it three seconds later, you would do something like this:

def setImage(self, filename):
    image = PhotoImage(file=filename)
    self.__leftImageCanvas.itemconfigure(self.__leftImage, image=image)
    self.__leftImageCanvas.image = image

def startTurn(self):
    '''Set the image to "2h.gif", then change it to "b.gif" 3 seconds later'''
    setImage("2h.gif")
    self.after(3000, lambda: self.setImage("b.gif"))

answered Dec 11, 2013 at 21:23

Bryan Oakley

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