Django-rest-framework multiple url arguments

Question

How do i map the "example object" to the url: website.com/api/<user>/<slug>.

I'm getting this
invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'username' error. so i understand that i need to use the user id in-order to map to the object, this is because I am able to map to the object if i use the user_id (integer) (url: website.com/api/<user_id>/<slug>) instead of just the user/username (string).

Is there a way to override the default when mapping to the object from user_id (integer) to another field like user (string)?

Also i don't understand why passing the user instead of user_id in the def get_object in (Api View) does not fix this problem.

Url

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^api/(?P<user>\w+)/(?P<slug>[\w-]+)/$', ExampleDetailAPIView.as_view(), name='example'),
]

Api View

class ExampleDetailAPIView(RetrieveAPIView):
    queryset = Example.objects.all()
    serializer_class = ExampleDetailSerializer

    def get_object(self):
        user = self.kwargs.get('user')
        slug = self.kwargs.get('slug')
        return Example.objects.get(user=user, slug=slug)

    def get_serilizer_context(self, *args, **kwargs):
        return {'request': self.request}

Serializer

class ExampleDetailSerializer(HyperlinkedModelSerializer):
    url = serializers.SerializerMethodField()

    class Meta:
        model = Example
        fields = [
            'url',
        ]

    def get_url(self, obj):
        request = self.context.get('request')
        return obj.get_api_url(request=request)

Model

class Example(models.Model):
    user                = models.ForeignKey(settings.AUTH_USER_MODEL, default=1)
    example_name         = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    slug                = models.SlugField(max_length=100, blank=True)

    class Meta:
        unique_together = ('user', 'slug')

    def get_api_url(self, request=None):
        return api_reverse('example-api:example', kwargs={'user': self.user.username, 'slug': self.slug}, request=request)

@receiver(pre_save, sender=Example)
def pre_save_example_slug_receiver(sender, instance, *args, **kwargs):
    slug = slugify(instance.example_name)
    instance.slug = slug

xyres · Accepted Answer · 2018-01-01 09:04:49Z

8

You can use the username in the url. For that to work you'll have to first find the user manually and then use its id to find the Example object:

def get_object(self):
    username = self.kwargs.get('username')
    slug = self.kwargs.get('slug')

    # find the user
    user = User.objects.get(username=username)

    return Example.objects.get(user=user.id, slug=slug)

answered Jan 1, 2018 at 9:04

xyres

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