String.delete doesn't take a regular expression as an argument, it takes a set of letters, all of which will be deleted from the string it's called on.
So, your code is saying: delete any of <, >, b, r, (, ), +, space, and /.
You'd use String.gsub if you wanted to use a regex to remove parts of a string (or gsub! to do the replacing in-place).
The usual caveats about the unreliability of using regular expressions to deal with HTML apply: consider using something like Nokogiri, particularly if you have any parsing or manipulation requirements above and beyond this.