does anyone have any idea what to do in order to find the number of sequences in an array?
for example, my array is:
var numbers:Array = new Array(banana, banana, apple, banana, banana);
and i need to find is: * how many times there is a sequence of "banana" * and the length of each sequence.
what shell i do in order to get the following result: 2,1,2 (2 bananas, 1 apple, 2 bananas)
i tried with do while loop, but i i guess i miss something.
a short example will be very appreciated!
thanx
var prev:String = null;
var q:int = 0;
var result:Array = new Array();
for(var i:int=0; i<numbers.length; ++i){
if(prev!=numbers[i]){
if(q>0) result.push(q);
q=1;
prev=numbers[i];
}
else ++q;
}
if(q>0) result.push(q);
This is, assuming banana, etc. are strings (probably a typo above?). It would be simple to modify to other types of objects
Really all you want to know is whether the string at index n equals the string at index n+1...
var targetIndex:int = numbers.length - 1;
var results:Array = [1];
var resultsIndex:int = 0;
for(var n:int = 0; n < targetIndex; n++) {
if(numbers[n] == numbers[n+1]) {
results[resultsIndex]++;
} else {
results[++resultsIndex] = 1;
}
}
trace(results.join(','));
function sequencesInArray(array:Array):Array {
var sequence:Array = [];
var currSequenceCount:uint = 1;
for (var i:uint = 1; i < numbers.length; i++) {
if (numbers[i - 1] != numbers[i]) {
sequence.push(currSequenceCount);
currSequenceCount = 1;
} else {
currSequenceCount++;
}
}
return sequence;
}
Then:
var banana:int = 1;
var apple:int = 2;
sequencesInArray([banana, banana, apple, banana, banana]); //returns: [2, 1, 2]
In the question you don't define banana and apple, anyway I would use a map or a Dictionary to store key/value pairs, with the key being the string/object you want to count and the value being the counter of the object occurences in your array.
var objectsCounter:Dictionary = new Dictionary();
for (var key:String in numbers)
{
if ( objectsCounter[key] )
objectsCounter[key] = objectsCounter[key] + 1;
else
objectsCounter[key] = 1;
}
This way you can store any type in the dictionary.
edit:
for (var key:String in objectsCounter)
{
// iterates through each object key
}
for each (var value:Number in objectsCounter)
{
// iterates through each value
}
I believe this is what you're looking for:
var array:Array = [
"banana", "banana",
"apple",
"banana", "banana", "banana"
];
var sequences:Array = findSequences(array, "banana");
trace("sequences:", sequences); // prints "sequences: 2,3"
And:
private function findSequences(array:Array, searchElement:*):Array
{
var sequences:Array = [];
var currentSequence:int = 0;
for each (var element:* in array) {
if (element == searchElement) {
currentSequence++;
} else if (currentSequence > 0) {
sequences.push(currentSequence);
currentSequence = 0;
}
}
if (currentSequence > 0) {
sequences.push(currentSequence);
}
return sequences;
}
bananaandapple? they clearly are not strings.